‘Abdul Hamid II Photograph Collection | Library of Congress’ <https://www.loc.gov/collections/abdul-hamid-ii/about-this-collection/>
Abrahamian, Ervand, A History of Modern Iran (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2018)
———, Iran Between Two Revolutions (Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press, 1982)
Abu-Manneh, Butrus, ‘The Islamic Roots of the Gulhane Rescript’, Die Welt Des Islams, 34.2 (1994) <https://doi.org/10.2307/1570929>
Adıvar, Halide Edib, and Sibel Erol, House With Wisteria: Memoirs of Turkey Old and New (New Brunswick, N.J.: Transaction Publishers, 2009)
Ahmad, Mirza ’Azod Al-Dowleh, and Manoutchehr M. Eskandari, Life at the Court of the Early Qajar Shahs (Washington, D.C.: Mage Publishers, 2014)
Akarli, Engin Deniz, The Long Peace: Ottoman Lebanon, 1861-1920 (London: University of California Press, 1993)
Akçam, Taner, A Shameful Act: The Armenian Genocide and the Question of Turkish Responsibility (London: Constable, 2007)
———, From Empire to Republic: Turkish Nationalism and the Armenian Genocide (New York: Zed Books, 2004)
Akcam, Taner, Killing Orders: Talat Pasha’s Telegrams and the Armenian Genocide (Basingstoke, Hampshire: Palgrave Macmillan, 2018)
Akçam, Taner, The Young Turks’ Crime Against Humanity: The Armenian Genocide and Ethnic Cleansing in the Ottoman Empire (Princeton: Princeton University Press, 2012) <http://hdl.handle.net/2027/heb.32595>
Aksakal, Mustafa, The Ottoman Road to War in 1914: The Ottoman Empire and the First World War (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2008) <https://royalholloway.idm.oclc.org/login?url=http://www.vlebooks.com/vleweb/product/openreader?id=Holloway&isbn=9780511461996&uid=^u>
Aksan, Virginia H., Ottoman Wars 1700-1870: An Empire Besieged (Harlow: Longman/Pearson, 2007)
———, The Ottoman Empire, 1700-1918: An Empire Besieged, 2nd edition (London: Routledge, 2018) <https://ebookcentral-proquest-com.ezproxy01.rhul.ac.uk/lib/rhul/detail.action?docID=6716327>
Al-Enazy, Askar H., The Creation of Saudi Arabia: Ibn Saud and British Imperial Policy, 1914-1927 (London: Routledge, 2013)
Alexanian, Adrienne G., Forced into Genocide: Memoirs of an Armenian Soldier in the Ottoman Turkish Army (Genocide Studies) (Routledge; 1 edition, 2017)
Alfaro-Velcamp, Theresa, So Far From Allah, So Close to Mexico: Middle Eastern Immigrants in Modern Mexico (Austin: University of Texas Press, 2007)
Algar, Hamid, Religion and State in Iran, 1785-1906: The Role of the Ulama in the Qajar Period (Berkeley: University of California Press, 1969)
Allen, Roger, The Arabic Literary Heritage: The Development of Its Genres and Criticism (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2005)
———, ‘The Early Development of the Arabic Novel Tradition’, in The Arabic Novel: An Historical and Critical Introduction, 2nd ed (Syracuse, N.Y.: Syracuse University Press, 1982)
Al-Rasheed, Madawi, A History of Saudi Arabia, 2nd ed (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2010) <https://royalholloway.idm.oclc.org/login?url=http://www.vlebooks.com/vleweb/product/openreader?id=Holloway&isbn=9781107253513&uid=^u>
Amanat, Abbas, Iran: A Modern History (New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 2017)
———, Pivot of the Universe: Nasir Al-Din Shah Qajar and the Iranian Monarchy, 1831-1896 (London: Tauris, 1997)
———, ‘The Demise of the Safavid Order’, in Iran: A Modern History (New Haven: Yale University Press, 2017)
Amin, Camron Michael, Benjamin C. Fortna, and Elizabeth Brown Frierson, The Modern Middle East: A Sourcebook for History (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2006)
———, The Modern Middle East: A Sourcebook for History (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2006) <http://ezproxy01.rhul.ac.uk/login?url=http://www.dawsonera.com/depp/reader/protected/external/AbstractView/S9780191514647>
Amin, Qasim, The Liberation of Women: And, the New Woman : Two Documents in the History of Egyptian Feminism (Cairo: American University in Cairo Press, 2000)
Anderson, Betty S., A History of the Modern Middle East: Rulers, Rebels, and Rogues (Stanford, California: Stanford University Press, 2016)
Anderson, M. S., The Eastern Question, 1774-1923: A Study in International Relations, Repr. (corr.) (London: Macmillan, 1968)
Ansari, Ali, The History of Modern Iran Since 1797, 3 ed (London: Taylor & Francis Ltd, 2019)
Arié, Gabriel, Esther Benbassa, and Aron Rodrigue, A Sephardi Life in Southeastern Europe: The Autobiography and Journal of Gabriel Arié, 1863-1939 (Seattle: University of Washington Press, 1998)
———, A Sephardi Life in Southeastern Europe: The Autobiography and Journal of Gabriel Arié, 1863-1939 (Seattle: University of Washington Press, 1998)
Arsan, Andrew, Interlopers of Empire: The Lebanese Diaspora in Colonial French West Africa (New York: Oxford University Press, 2014)
Atabaki, Touraj, and Erik Jan Zürcher, Men of Order: Authoritarian Modernization Under Atatürk and Reza Shah (London: I.B. Tauris, 2017)
Atatürk, Kemal, The Great Speech, Second edition (Ankara: Ataturk Research Center, 2008)
Avery, P., G. R. G. Hambly, and C. Melville, The Cambridge History of Iran: Volume 7: From Nadir Shah to the Islamic Republic (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1991) <https://ezproxy01.rhul.ac.uk/login?url=https://dx.doi.org/10.1017/CHOL9780521200950>
Aydin, Cemil, The Idea of the Muslim World: A Global Intellectual History (Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press, 2017)
Badawī, Muḥammad Muṣṭafá, Modern Arabic Literature (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1992)
———, Modern Arabic Literature (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1993) <https://ezproxy01.rhul.ac.uk/login?url=https://dx.doi.org/10.1017/CHOL9780521331975>
Badran, Margot, Feminists, Islam, and Nation: Gender and the Making of Modern Egypt (Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press, 1995)
———, Feminists, Islam, and Nation: Gender and the Making of Modern Egypt (Princeton University Press, 1995) <http://hdl.handle.net/2027/heb.04679>
Balakian, Grigoris, ‘From Yozgat to Boghazliyan: The Skulls / The Confessions of a Slayer Captain / Encountering Another Caravan of the Condemned’, in Armenian Golgotha (New York: Vintage Books, 2010)
Balakian, Grigoris, and Peter Balakian, Armenian Golgotha: A Memoir of the Armenian Genocide, 1915-1918 (New York: Random House USA Inc, 2010)
Banean, Garnik, Goodbye, Antoura: A Memoir of the Armenian Genocide (Stanford: Stanford University Press, 2015)
Barak, On, On Time: Technology and Temporality in Modern Egypt (Berkeley, California: University of California Press, 2013)
Barkey, Karen, Empire of Difference: The Ottomans in Comparative Perspective (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2008)
Baron, Beth, The Women’s Awakening in Egypt: Culture, Society, and the Press (New Haven: Yale University Press, 1994)
Barr, James, A Line in the Sand: The Anglo-French Struggle for the Middle East, 1914-1948 (New York: W.W. Norton & Company, 2013)
Basaran, Betul, Selim III, Social Control and Policing in Istanbul at the End of the Eighteenth Century: Between Crisis and Order (Leiden: Brill, 2014), The Ottoman Empire and its heritage: politics, society and economy <https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/rhul/detail.action?docID=1744670>
Bashkin, Orit, New Babylonians: A History of Jews in Modern Iraq (Stanford, Calif: Stanford University Press, 2012)
———, The Other Iraq: Pluralism and Culture in Hashemite Iraq (Palo Alto: Stanford University Press, 2010)
Batatu, Hanna, The Old Social Classes and the Revolutionary Movements of Iraq: A Study of Iraq’s Old Landed and Commercial Classes and of Its Communists, Ba’thists, and Free Officers (Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press, 1978)
Baykal, Erol A. F., The Ottoman Press (1908-1923) (Leiden: Brill, 2019), Volume 67
Beaton, Roderick, Greece: Biography of a Modern Nation (Allen Lane, 2019)
Behar, Moshe, and Zvi Ben-Dor Benite, eds., Modern Middle Eastern Jewish Thought: Writings on Identity, Politics, and Culture, 1893-1958 (Waltham, Massachusetts: Brandeis University Press, 2013)
Beinin, Joel, The Dispersion of Egyptian Jewry: Culture, Politics, and the Formation of the Modern Diaspora (Berkeley: University of California Press, 1998), xi <http://ark.cdlib.org/ark:/13030/ft2290045n/>
Berberian, Houri, Roving Revolutionaries: Armenians and the Connected Revolutions in the Russian, Iranian, and Ottoman Worlds (Oakland, California: University of California Press, 2019)
Berkes, Niyazi, The Development of Secularism in Turkey (New York: Routledge, 1998)
Booth, Marilyn, Classes of Ladies of Cloistered Spaces: Writing Feminist History Through Biography in Fin De Siècle Egypt, 2015 <https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/rhul/detail.action?docID=4462437>
———, Classes of Ladies of Cloistered Spaces: Writing Feminist History Through Biography in Fin-De-Siècle Egypt (Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 2015)
———, May Her Likes Be Multiplied: Biography and Gender Politics in Egypt (Berkeley, [Calif.]: University of California Press, 2001) <http://hdl.handle.net/2027/heb.04418>
Boskovic, Vladimir D., Jelena Dimitrijevic: Letters From Salonika (Gorgias Press, 2018), iii
Boyar, Ebru, and Kate Fleet, A Social History of Ottoman Istanbul (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2010)
Byzantios, Skarlatos, Constantinople - Volume I (İstos Yayincilik, 2019)
———, Constantinople - Volume I (İstos Yayincilik, 2019)
Can, Lâle, Spiritual Subjects: Central Asian Pilgrims and the Ottoman Hajj at the End of Empire (Stanford, California: Stanford University Press, 2020)
Çelik, Zeynep, Urban Forms and Colonial Confrontations: Algiers Under French Rule (Berkeley, Calif: University of California Press, 1997) <http://ark.cdlib.org/ark:/13030/ft8c6009jk/>
Chatty, Dawn, Syria: The Making and Unmaking of a Refuge State (London: Hurst & Company, 2017)
———, Syria: The Making and Unmaking of a Refuge State (London: Hurst & Company, 2017)
Clancy-Smith, Julia Ann, Mediterraneans: North Africa and Europe in an Age of Migration, C. 1800-1900 (Berkeley, Calif: University of California Press, 2012), xv
Cleveland, William L., and Martin P. Bunton, A History of the Modern Middle East, Sixth edition (Boulder: Westview Press, 2016)
Clogg, Richard, The Movement for Greek Independence, 1770-1821: A Collection of Documents (New York: Barnes & Noble, 1976)
Cohen, Julia Phillips, Becoming Ottomans: Sephardi Jews and Imperial Citizenship in the Modern Era (New York: Oxford University Press, 2017) <https://ebookcentral-proquest-com.ezproxy01.rhul.ac.uk/lib/rhul/detail.action?docID=3055870>
———, Becoming Ottomans: Sephardi Jews and Imperial Citizenship in the Modern Era (New York: Oxford University Press, 2014) <https://ebookcentral-proquest-com.ezproxy01.rhul.ac.uk/lib/rhul/detail.action?docID=3055870>
———, ‘Between Civic and Islamic Ottomanism: Jewish Imperial Citizenship in the Hamidian Era’, International Journal of Middle East Studies, 44.2 (2012), 237–55 <https://doi.org/10.1017/S0020743812000037>
Cooke, Miriam, Nazira Zeineddine: A Pioneer of Islamic Feminism (Richmond: Oneworld, 2010), Makers of the Muslim world
Cuno, Kenneth M., Modernizing Marriage: Family, Ideology, and Law in Nineteenth and Early Twentieth Century Egypt (New York: Syracuse University Press, 2015), Gender and globalization series
Daly, M. W., The Cambridge History of Egypt: Volume 2: Modern Egypt, From 1517 to the End of the Twentieth Century (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1998)
———, The Cambridge History of Egypt, Volume 2: Modern Egypt, From 1517 to the End of the Twentieth Century (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1998) <https://ezproxy01.rhul.ac.uk/login?url=https://dx.doi.org/10.1017/CHOL9780521472111>
Davis, Eric, Challenging Colonialism: Bank Misr and Egyptian Industrialization, 1920-1941 (Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press, 1983) <https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/rhul/detail.action?docID=1701206>
De Bellaigue, Christopher, The Islamic Enlightenment: The Modern Struggle Between Faith and Reason (London: Bodley Head, 2017)
De Waal, Thomas, Great Catastrophe: Armenians and Turks in the Shadow of Genocide (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2015) <https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/rhul/detail.action?docID=1876215>
Der Matossian, Bedross, Shattered Dreams of Revolution: From Liberty to Violence in the Late Ottoman Empire (Stanford, California: Stanford University Press, 2014)
Deringil, Selim, The Well-Protected Domains: Ideology and the Legitimation of Power in the Ottoman Empire, 1876-1909 (London: I.B. Tauris, 2011)
Di-Capua, Yoav, Gatekeepers of the Arab Past: Historians and History Writing in Twentieth-Century Egypt (Berkeley, Calif: University of California Press, 2009)
Ekmekçioǧlu, Lerna, Recovering Armenia: The Limits of Belonging in Post-Genocide Turkey (Stanford, California: Stanford University Press, 2016)
Ekmekçioğlu, Lerna, Recovering Armenia: The Limits of Belonging in Post-Genocide Turkey (Stanford, California: Stanford University Press, 2016) <https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/rhul/detail.action?docID=4414765>
Enayat, Hadi, Law, State, and Society in Modern Iran: Constitutionalism, Autocracy, and Legal Reform, 1906-1941, First edition (New York: Palgrave Macmillan, 2013) <https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/rhul/detail.action?docID=1330885>
Eskenazi, Victor, Beyond Constantinople: The Memoirs of an Ottoman Jew (London: I.B. Tauris, 2016) <https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/rhul/detail.action?docID=4711740>
Fahmy, Khaled, All the Pasha’s Men: Mehmed Ali, His Army and the Making of Modern Egypt (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1997)
———, All the Pasha’s Men: Mehmed Ali, His Army and the Making of Modern Egypt (Cairo: American University in Cairo Press, 2004) <https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/rhul/detail.action?docID=1648990>
———, In Quest of Justice: Islamic Law and Forensic Medicine in Modern Egypt (Berkerley: University of California Press, 2018)
———, Mehmed Ali: From Ottoman Governor to Ruler of Egypt (Oxford: Oneworld, 2009) <https://royalholloway.idm.oclc.org/login?url=http://www.vlebooks.com/vleweb/product/openreader?id=Holloway&isbn=9786000015084&uid=^u>
———, ‘The Police and the People in Nineteenth-Century Egypt’, Die Welt Des Islams, 39.3 (1999), 340–77 <http://www.jstor.org/stable/1571253>
Fasāʼī, Ḥasan ibn Ḥasan, and Heribert Busse, History of Persia Under Qajar Rule (New York: Columbia University Press, 1972), [no. 15]
Finkel, Caroline, Osman’s Dream: The Story of the Ottoman Empire 1300-1923 (London: John Murray, 2006)
Firges, Pascal, French Revolutionaries in the Ottoman Empire: Political Culture, Diplomacy, and the Limits of Universal Revolution, 1792-1798 (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2017)
———, French Revolutionaries in the Ottoman Empire: Political Culture, Diplomacy, and the Limits of Universal Revolution, 1792-1798 (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2017) <https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/rhul/detail.action?docID=4774197>
Flaubert, Gustave, and Francis Steegmuller, Flaubert in Egypt: A Sensibility on Tour (London: Bodley Head, 1972)
Forster, E. M., Alexandria: A History and Guide (London: Tauris Parke Paperbacks, 2014)
———, Alexandria: A History and Guide (London: Tauris Parke Paperbacks, 2014)
Fortna, Benjamin C., Learning to Read in the Late Ottoman Empire and the Early Turkish Republic (Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan, 2011) <https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/rhul/detail.action?docID=652316>
Frederick, Anscombe, State, Faith and Nation in Ottoman and Post-Ottoman Lands (Cambridge University Press, 2014)
Gallant, Thomas W., The Edinburgh History of the Greeks, 1768 to 1913: The Long Nineteenth Century (Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 2015), The Edinburgh history of the Greeks
———, The Edinburgh History of the Greeks, 1768 to 1913: The Long Nineteenth Century, 2015 <https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/rhul/detail.action?docID=4737298>
Gelvin, James, ‘“The Hatt-i Serif of Gulhane” and “Islahat Fermani”’, in The Modern Middle East: A History, Fourth edition (New York: Oxford University Press, 2016)
Gelvin, James L., Divided Loyalties: Nationalism and Mass Politics in Syria at the Close of Empire (Berkeley, Calif: University of California Press, 1998)
———, The Modern Middle East: A History, 4th Edition (New York: Oxford University Press, 2016)
Gershoni, I., and James P. Jankowski, Egypt, Islam, and the Arabs: The Search for Egyptian Nationhood, 1900-1930 (New York: Oxford University Press, 1986)
Gershoni, I., and James P Jankowski, Redefining the Egyptian Nation, 1930-1945 (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1995), ii
Gerwarth, Robert, The Vanquished: Why the First World War Failed to End, 1917-1923 (London: Allen Lane, 2016)
GhaneaBassiri, Kambiz, A History of Islam in America: From the New World to the New World Order (New York: Cambridge University Press, 2010)
———, A History of Islam in America: From the New World to the New World Order (New York: Cambridge University Press, 2010) <http://ezproxy01.rhul.ac.uk/login?url=http://www.dawsonera.com/depp/reader/protected/external/AbstractView/S9781107253803>
Gingeras, Ryan, Heroin, Organized Crime, and the Making of Modern Turkey (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2014) <http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780198716020.001.0001>
———, Sorrowful Shores: Violence, Ethnicity, and the End of the Ottoman Empire 1912-1923 (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2009) <http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199561520.001.0001>
Gladstone, W.E., Bulgarian Horrors and the Question of the East (New York: Lovell, Adam, Wesson & Co., 1876) <http://dbooks.bodleian.ox.ac.uk/books/PDFs/590418939.pdf>
Gleave, R., Religion and Society in Qajar Iran: Proceedings of the Conference Held on 4-6 September 2000 in Bristol (London: RoutledgeCurzon, 2005), iv <https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/rhul/detail.action?docID=199455>
Graeber, David, Debt: The First 5,000 Years, [Updated and expanded edition] (Brooklyn, New York: Melville House, 2014)
Halevi, Leor, Modern Things on Trial: Islam’s Global and Material Reformation in the Age of Rida, 1865-1935 (New York: Columbia University Press, 2019) <https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/rhul/detail.action?docID=5613996>
Halevi, Sa’adi ben Betsalel, and Isaac Jerusalmi, A Jewish Voice from Ottoman Salonica: The Ladino Memoir of Sa’adi Besalel a-Levi, ed. by Aron Rodrigue and Sarah Abrevaya Stein (STANFORD, CALIFORNIA: STANFORD UNIVERSITY PRESS, 2012)
Halim, Hala, Alexandrian Cosmopolitanism: An Archive (New York: Fordham University Press, 2013)
Halman, Talat Sait, and Jayne L. Warner, A Millennium of Turkish Literature: A Concise History, Revised Edition (Syracuse, N.Y.: Syracuse University Press, 2011)
Hammer, Juliane, and Omid Safi, eds., The Cambridge Companion to American Islam (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2013) <https://ezproxy01.rhul.ac.uk/login?url=https://dx.doi.org/10.1017/CCO9781139026161>
Hanioglu, M. Skr, A Brief History of the Late Ottoman Empire (Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press, 2008) <https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/rhul/detail.action?docID=457815>
Hanioglu, M. Sukru, A Brief History of the Late Ottoman Empire (Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press, 2010)
Hanioglu, M. Sükrü, Atatürk: An Intellectual Biography, Revised paperback edition (Princeton: Princeton University Press, 2017) <https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/rhul/detail.action?docID=4816498>
Hanioglu, M. Sukru, The Young Turks in Opposition (New York: Oxford University Press, 1995)
Hanley, Will, ‘Grieving Cosmopolitanism in Middle East Studies’, History Compass, 6.5 (2008), 1346–67 <https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1478-0542.2008.00545.x>
Hanssen, Jens, and Max Weiss, eds., Arabic Thought Beyond the Liberal Age: Towards an Intellectual History of the Nahda (Cambridge, United Kingdom: Cambridge University Press, 2016)
Hassan, Abul, and Margaret Morris Cloake, A Persian at the Court of King George 1809-10: The Journal of Mirza Abul Hassan Khan (London: Barrie & Jenkins, 1988)
Hidayat, Saadiq, The Blind Owl (Edinburgh: Rebel Inc, 1997)
Hirst, Anthony, and M. S. Silk, Alexandria, Real and Imagined (Aldershot: Ashgate, 2004), Publications for the Centre for Hellenic Studies, King’s College, London
Holbrook, Victoria Rowe, The Unreadable Shores of Love: Turkish Modernity and Mystic Romance (Austin, Tex: University of Texas Press, 1994)
Hourani, Albert, A History of the Arab Peoples, New and updated edition (London: Faber and Faber, 2013)
———, Arabic Thought in the Liberal Age, 1798-1939 (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1983)
———, Arabic Thought in the Liberal Age, 1798-1939 (Cambridge [Cambridgeshire]: Cambridge University Press, 1983) <http://hdl.handle.net/2027/heb.00896>
Hourani, Albert Habib, Philip S Khoury, and Mary C Wilson, The Modern Middle East: A Reader, 2nd ed (London: I.B. Tauris, 2004)
Howard, Douglas A., A History of the Ottoman Empire (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2016)
Issawi, Charles, The Economic History of Iran, 1800-1914 (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1971), no.8
Jabarti, Abd al-Rahman, Al-Jabarti’s History of Egypt (Markus Wiener Publishers, 2008)
Jabartī, Abd al-Rahman, Napoleon in Egypt: Al-Jabartī’s Chronicle of the French Occupation, 1798, Expanded ed. in honor of Al-Jabartī’s 250th birthday (Princton, NJ: Markus Wiener, 2004)
Jones Brydges, Harford, ed., The Dynasty of the Kajars, the Reigning Royal Family of Persia (London: John Bohn, 1833) <https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.83019>
Kafadar, Cemal, ‘The Question of Ottoman Decline’, Harvard Middle Eastern and Islamic Review, 4 (1997), 30–75
Karaveli, Halil Magnus, Why Turkey Is Authoritarian: From Ataturk to Erdogan (London: Pluto Press, 2018) <https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/rhul/detail.action?docID=5473162>
Karpat, Kemal H., ‘The Ottoman Emigration to America, 1860-1914’, International Journal of Middle East Studies, 17.2 (1985), 175–209 <https://www.jstor.org/stable/163603>
Kasaba, Reşat, ed., The Cambridge History of Turkey - Volume 4: Turkey in the Modern World (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2008) <https://ezproxy01.rhul.ac.uk/login?url=https://dx.doi.org/10.1017/CHOL9780521620963>
Kasaba, Resat, The Cambridge History of Turkey: Volume 4: Turkey in the Modern World (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2008)
Kassir, Samir, and M. B. DeBevoise, Beirut (Berkeley: University of California Press, 2011)
Keddie, Nikki R., Religion and Rebellion in Iran: The Tobacco Protest of 1891-1892 (Cass, 1966)
Keddie, Nikki R., and Yann Richard, Modern Iran: Roots and Results of Revolution, Updated ed (New Haven, [Conn.]: Yale University Press, 2006)
———, Modern Iran: Roots and Results of Revolution, Updated ed (New Haven, [Conn.]: Yale University Press, 2006)
Kerr, Malcolm H., and Gustave E. von Grunebaum, Islamic Reform: The Political and Legal Theories of Muḥammad ʻAbduh and Rashīd Riḍā (Berkeley: University of California Press, 1966)
Khater, Akram Fouad, Sources in the History of the Modern Middle East, 2nd ed (Boston, MA: Wadsworth/Cengage Learning, 2011)
Khoury, Dina Rizk, State and Provincial Society in the Ottoman Empire: Mosul, 1540-1834 (Cambridge University Press, 2002)
Khuri-Makdisi, Ilham, The Eastern Mediterranean and the Making of Global Radicalism, 1860-1914 (Berkeley: University of California Press, 2013), xiii
Kieser, Hans-Lukas, Talaat Pasha: Father of Modern Turkey, Architect of Genocide (Princeton, New Jersey: Princeton University Press, 2018) <https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/rhul/detail.action?docID=5344268>
Kitroeff, Alexander, The Greeks and the Making of Modern Egypt (Cairo, Egypt: The American University in Cairo Press, 2019) <https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/rhul/detail.action?docID=6165601>
Kiyotaki, Keiko, Ottoman Land Reform in the Province of Baghdad (Leiden, The Netherlands: BRILL, 2019)
Kondo, Nobuaki, Islamic Law and Society in Iran: A Social History of Qajar Tehran (Abingdon: Routledge, 2017) <https://ebookcentral-proquest-com.ezproxy01.rhul.ac.uk/lib/rhul/detail.action?docID=4834247>
Kurzman, Charles, Liberal Islam: A Sourcebook (New York: Oxford University Press, 1998)
———, Modernist Islam, 1840-1940: A Sourcebook (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2002)
———, Modernist Islam, 1840-1940: A Sourcebook (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2002) <https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/rhul/detail.action?docID=422916>
Lambton, Ann K. S., A History of Qajar Persia: Eleven Studies (London: Tauris, 1987)
Landes, DS, Landes: Bankers & Pashas: International Finance & Economic Imperialism in Egypt (Cambridge, Mass: Harvard University Press, 1980)
‘Lausanne Peace Treaty (with Associated Agreements) | Republic of Turkey: Ministry of Foreign Affairs’ <http://www.mfa.gov.tr/lausanne-peace-treaty.en.mfa>
Levi, Melih, Monica M. Ringer, and Ahmet Mithat, Felâtun Bey and Râkim Efendi: An Ottoman Novel (Syracuse: Syracuse University Press, 2016)
Lewis, Bernard, The Emergence of Modern Turkey, 3rd ed (New York: Oxford University Press, 2002), Studies in Middle Eastern history
Lewis, Geoffrey, The Turkish Language Reform: A Catastrophic Success (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2002)
Lockman, Zachary, Contending Visions of the Middle East: The History and Politics of Orientalism, 2nd ed (New York: Cambridge University Press, 2010), The contemporary Middle East
———, Contending Visions of the Middle East: The History and Politics of Orientalism, 2nd ed (Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, 2010), iii <http://hdl.handle.net/2027/heb.30811>
Lorentz, John H., ‘Iran’s Great Reformer of the Nineteenth Century: An Analysis of Amir Kabir’s Reforms’, Iranian Studies, 4.2 (1971), 85–103 <https://www.jstor.org/stable/4310085>
Makdisi, Ussama Samir, Culture of Sectarianism: Community, History, and Violence in Nineteenth-Century Ottoman Lebanon (Berkeley, [California]: University of California Press, 2000) <https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/rhul/detail.action?docID=223529>
———, The Culture of Sectarianism: Community, History, and Violence in Nineteenth-Century Ottoman Lebanon (Berkeley, Calif: University of California Press, 2000)
Mango, Andrew, Atatürk (London: John Murray, 1999)
Mansfield, Peter, and Nicolas Pelham, A History of the Middle East, Fourth edition (London: Penguin Books, 2013)
Mardin, Serif, The Genesis of Young Ottoman Thought: A Study in the Modernization of Turkish Political Ideas (Syracuse, N.Y.: Syracuse University Press, 2000)
Mardin, Şerif, The Genesis of Young Ottoman Thought: A Study in the Modernization of Turkish Political Ideas (Syracuse, N.Y.: Syracuse University Press, 2000) <http://hdl.handle.net/2027/heb.00916>
Martin, Vanessa, The Qajar Pact: Bargaining, Protest and the State in Nineteenth-Century Persia (London: I. B. Tauris, 2005), Series: International library of Iranian studies; v. 4
Masters, Bruce Alan, The Arabs of the Ottoman Empire, 1516-1918: A Social and Cultural History (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2013)
Mazower, Mark, Salonica, City of Ghosts: Christians, Muslims and Jews, 1430-1950 (London: Harper Perennial, 2005)
McDougall, James, A History of Algeria (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2017)
McMeekin, Sean, The Ottoman Endgame: War, Revolution, and the Making of the Modern Middle East, 1908-1923 (New York, New York: Penguin Books, 2016)
Meerza, Najaf Koolee, Journal of a Residence in England, and of a Journey From and to Syria (London, 1839) <https://archive.org/details/journalofresiden02naja>
Melville, Charles, Peter Avery, and Gavin Hambly, The Cambridge History of Iran: Volume 7: From Nadir Shah to the Islamic Republic (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1991)
Menchinger, Ethan L., The First of the Modern Ottomans: The Intellectual History of Ahmed Vasif (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2017) <https://royalholloway.idm.oclc.org/login?url=http://www.vlebooks.com/vleweb/product/openreader?id=Holloway&isbn=9781108196956&uid=^u>
Minawi, Mostafa, The Ottoman Scramble for Africa: Empire and Diplomacy in the Sahara and the Hijaz (Stanford, California: Stanford University Press, 2016)
Mitchell, Timothy, Colonising Egypt (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1988)
———, Colonising Egypt (Berkeley: University of California Press, 1988) <http://ark.cdlib.org/ark:/13030/ft587006k2/>
Morris, Benny, The Thirty-Year Genocide (Harvard University Press, 2019)
Muwayliḥī, Muḥammad, and Roger Allen, What ʻīSā Ibn Hishām Told Us, Or, a Period of Time: Volume One, ed. by Philip F. Kennedy (New York: New York University Press, 2015), Library of Arabic Literature
Muwayliḥī, Muḥammad, and Roger Allen, What ʻīSā Ibn Hishām Told Us, Or, a Period of Time: Volume Two, ed. by Philip F. Kennedy (New York: New York University Press, 2015), Library of Arabic Literature
Nabavi, Negin, ed., Modern Iran: A History in Documents (Princeton: Markus Wiener Publishers, 2016)
Naff, Thomas, and Roger Owen, Studies in Eighteenth Century Islamic History (Carbondale: Southern Illinois University Press, 1977), iv
Nakash, Yitzhak, The Shi’is of Iraq (Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press, 1994)
Owen, Roger, Lord Cromer: Victorian Imperialist, Edwardian Proconsul (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2004)
———, The Middle East in the World Economy, 1800-1914, Rev. pbk. ed (London: I.B. Tauris, 1981)
———, The Middle East in the World Economy, 1800-1914, Rev. pbk. ed (London: I.B. Tauris, 1981) <https://royalholloway.idm.oclc.org/login?url=http://www.vlebooks.com/vleweb/product/openreader?id=Holloway&isbn=9786000019389&uid=^u>
Pamuk, Orhan, Istanbul: Memories of a City (London: Faber, 2006)
Pamuk, Şevket, The Ottoman Empire and European Capitalism, 1820-1913: Trade, Investment and Production (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2010)
Pappé, Ilan, The Modern Middle East: A Social and Cultural History, Third edition (London: Routledge, 2014)
———, The Modern Middle East: A Social and Cultural History, Third edition (London: Routledge, 2014) <https://ebookcentral-proquest-com.ezproxy01.rhul.ac.uk/lib/rhul/detail.action?docID=1659220>
Peters, Rudolph, ‘“For His Correction and as a Deterrent Example for Others”: Meḥmed ʿAlī’s First Criminal Legislation (1829-1830)’, Islamic Law and Society, 6.2 (1999), 164–92 <http://www.jstor.org/stable/3399311>
———, ‘“For His Correction and as a Deterrent Example for Others”: Meḥmed ʿAlī’s First Criminal Legislation (1829-1830)’, Islamic Law and Society, 6.2 (1999), 164–92 <http://www.jstor.org/stable/3399311>
———, ‘Idjtihad and Taqlid in 18th and 19th Century Islam’, Die Welt Des Islams, 20.3/4 (1980) <https://doi.org/10.2307/1569501>
Philliou, Christine M., Biography of an Empire (University of California Press, 2011) <https://librarysearch.royalholloway.ac.uk:443/44ROY_VU2:LSCOP_44ROY_NOTJOURNAL:44ROY_ALMA_DS5139726070002671>
Philliou, Christine May, Biography of an Empire: Governing Ottomans in an Age of Revolution (Berkeley, Calif: University of California Press, 2011)
Powers, David Stephan, Susan A. Spectorsky, and Oussama Arabi, Islamic Legal Thought: A Compendium of Muslim Jurists (Leiden: Brill, 2013), volume 36 <https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/rhul/detail.action?docID=1474943>
Provence, Michael, The Last Ottoman Generation and the Making of the Modern Middle East (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2017)
Quataert, Donald, The Ottoman Empire, 1700-1922, 2nd ed (Cambridge: Cambrige University Press, 2005)
Raymond, André, Cairo (Harvard: Harvard University Press, 2000)
Rejwan, Nissim, The Last Jews in Baghdad: Remembering a Lost Homeland, 1st ed (Austin: University of Texas Press, 2004)
Riḍā, Muḥammad Rashīd, The Muhammadan Revelation (Alexandria, Va: Al Saadawi Publications, 1996)
Robson, Laura, States of Separation: Transfer, Partition, and the Making of the Modern Middle East (Oakland, California: University of California Press, 2017)
Roderick Beaton, Greece: Biography of a Modern Nation (Penguin, 2020) <https://smile.amazon.co.uk/Greece-Biography-Modern-Roderick-Beaton/dp/0141986522/ref=sr_1_1?crid=2S8TVLYIHOFOZ&keywords=greece+biography+of+a+modern+nation&qid=1582648681&sprefix=greece+biograph%2Caps%2C168&sr=8-1>
Rodogno, Davide, Against Massacre: Humanitarian Interventions in the Ottoman Empire, 1815-1914 (Princeton: Princeton University Press, 2012)
———, Against Massacre: Humanitarian Interventions in the Ottoman Empire, 1815-1914 : The Emergence of a European Concept and International Practice (Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press, 2012) <http://ezproxy01.rhul.ac.uk/login?url=http://www.dawsonera.com/depp/reader/protected/external/AbstractView/S9781400840014>
Rogan, Eugene L., The Arabs: A History, 2nd ed (London: Penguin, 2012)
———, The Fall of the Ottomans: The Great War in the Middle East, 1914-1920 ([London]: Penguin Books, 2016)
Safi, Omid, and Juliane Hammer, The Cambridge Companion to American Islam (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2013)
Said, Edward W., Orientalism, [New ed.] (London: Penguin, 2003)
Salibi, Kamal S., A House of Many Mansions: The History of Lebanon Reconsidered (London: I. B. Tauris, 2014)
Saracoglu, Safa, Nineteenth-Century Local Governance in Ottoman Bulgaria: Politics in Provincial Councils (Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 2018)
ibn Sbayyil, `Abdallah, and P. M. Kurpershoek, Arabian Romantic: Poems on Bedouin Life and Love (New York: New York University Press, 2018)
Schayegh, Cyrus, The Middle East and the Making of the Modern World (Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press, 2017)
Sedgwick, Mark J., Muhammad Abduh (Oxford: Oneworld, 2010)
———, Muhammad Abduh (Oxford: Oneworld, 2010) <https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/rhul/detail.action?docID=1771873>
Shaarawi, Huda, and Margot Badran, Harem Years: The Memoirs of an Egyptian Feminist, 1879-1924 (New York: Feminist, 1987)
Shafiee, Katayoun, Machineries of Oil: An Infrastructural History of BP in Iran (Cambridge, Massachusetts: The MIT Press, 2018) <https://muse.jhu.edu/book/60838/>
Sharkey, Heather J., A History of Muslims, Christians, and Jews in the Middle East (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2017)
Shidyāq, Aḥmad Fāris, Humphrey T. Davies, Aḥmad Fāris Shidyāq, and Aḥmad Fāris Shidyāq, Leg Over Leg, Or, the Turtle in the Tree: Concerning the Fāriyāq, What Manner of Creature Might He Be (New York: New York University Press, 2014)
Sohrabi, Nader, Revolution and Constitutionalism in the Ottoman Empire and Iran (New York: Cambridge University Press, 2011)
Sonbol, Amira El Azhary, The Creation of a Medical Profession in Egypt, 1800-1922 (Syracuse, N.Y.: Syracuse University Press, 1991)
Spencer, T. J. B., Fair Greece, Sad Relic: Literary Philhellenism From Shakespeare to Byron (Weidenfeld & Nicolson, 1954)
Suny, Ronald Grigor, ‘They Can Live in the Desert but Nowhere Else’: A History of the Armenian Genocide (Princeton: Princeton University Press, 2015) <https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/rhul/detail.action?docID=1935076>
Suny, Ronald Grigor, Fatma Muge Gocek, and Norman M. Naimark, A Question of Genocide: Armenians and Turks at the End of the Ottoman Empire (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2011)
Suny, Ronald Grigor, Fatma Müge Göçek, and Norman M. Naimark, A Question of Genocide: Armenians and Turks at the End of the Ottoman Empire (New York: Oxford University Press, 2011) <http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/acprof:osobl/9780195393743.001.0001>
Ṭahṭāwī, Rifāʿah Rāfiʿ, and Daniel L. Newman, An Imam in Paris : Account of a Stay in France by an Egyptian Cleric (1826-1831) = Takhlīṣ Al-Ibrīz Fī Talkhīṣ Bārīz Aw Al-Dīwān Al-Nafīs Bi-ĪWān Bārīs, New ed (London: Saqi, 2011)
Talattof, Kamran, The Politics of Writing in Iran: A History of Modern Persian Literature (Syracuse, NY: Syracuse University Press, 1999)
Tatrean, Vahram, and Ara Sarafian, To the Desert: Pages From My Diary (Princeton: Gomidas Institute, 2003)
Temelkuran, Ece, Deep Mountain: Across the Turkish-Armenian Divide (London: Verso, 2010)
Temelkuran, Ece, and Zeynep Beler, Turkey: The Insane and the Melancholy (London: Zed Books, 2015)
Thompson, Elizabeth, Colonial Citizens: Republican Rights, Paternal Privilege, and Gender in French Syria and Lebanon (New York: Columbia University Press, 2000)
———, Justice Interrupted: The Struggle for Constitutional Government in the Middle East (Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press, 2013)
———, Justice Interrupted: The Struggle for Constitutional Government in the Middle East (Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press, 2013) <https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/rhul/detail.action?docID=3301287>
‘To What Strange Place: Music of the Ottoman-American Diaspora Box Set’ (Tompkins Square, 2011)
Tolan, John Victor, Gilles Veinstein, Henry Laurens, and Jane Marie Todd, Europe and the Islamic World: A History (Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press, 2013)
———, Europe and the Islamic World: A History (Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press, 2013) <https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/rhul/detail.action?docID=1040748>
Tripp, Charles, A History of Iraq, 3rd ed (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2007)
Tucker, Judith E., Women in Nineteenth-Century Egypt (Cambridge [Cambridgeshire]: Cambridge University Press, 1985), Cambridge Middle East library <http://hdl.handle.net/2027/heb.00943>
Tuncer, Ali Coskun, Sovereign Debt and International Financial Control: The Middle East and the Balkans, 1870-1914 (Basingstoke, Hampshire: Palgrave Macmillan, 2015) <https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/rhul/detail.action?docID=4008580>
Tūnisī, Muḥammad ibn ʻUmar, In Darfur: An Account of the Sultanate and Its People, Volume One, ed. by Humphrey T. Davies and Devin J. Stewart (New York: New York University Press, 2018)
———, In Darfur: An Account of the Sultanate and Its People, Volume Two, ed. by Humphrey T. Davies and Devin J. Stewart (New York: New York University Press, 2018)
Turnaoglu, Banu, The Formation of Turkish Republicanism (Princeton: Princeton University Press, 2017) <https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/rhul/detail.action?docID=4843070>
Tuson, Penelope, Western Women Travelling East, 1716-1916 (Oxford: The Arcadian Library in association with Oxford University Press, 2014), x
Üngör, Uğur Ümit, The Making of Modern Turkey: Nation and State in Eastern Anatolia, 1913-1950 (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2012) <https://ebookcentral-proquest-com.ezproxy01.rhul.ac.uk/lib/rhul/detail.action?docID=886601>
Ungor, Ugur Umit, The Making of Modern Turkey: Nation and State in Eastern Anatolia, 1913-1950, 2012 <https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/rhul/detail.action?docID=886601>
Üngör, Uğur Ümit, The Making of Modern Turkey: Nation and State in Eastern Anatolia, 1913-1950 (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2012)
Ungor, Ugur Umit, The Making of Modern Turkey: Nation and State in Eastern Anatolia, 1913-1950, 2012 <https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/rhul/detail.action?docID=886601>
Vitalis, Robert, When Capitalists Collide: Business Conflict and the End of Empire in Egypt (Berkeley: University of California Press, 1995)
Walcher, Heidi A. and Iran Heritage Foundation, In the Shadow of the King: Zill Al-Sultan and Isfahan Under the Qajars (London: Tauris, 2008)
Watenpaugh, Heghnar Zeitlian, The Missing Pages: The Modern Life of a Medieval Manuscript, from Genocide to Justice (Stanford University Press; 1 edition, 2019)
Watenpaugh, Keith David, Bread From Stones: The Middle East and the Making of Modern Humanitarianism (Oakland, Calif: University of California Press, 2015) <http://hdl.handle.net/2027/heb.33072>
Weiss, Max, In the Shadow of Sectarianism: Law, Shi’ism, and the Making of Modern Lebanon (Cambridge, Mass: Harvard University Press, 2010)
———, In the Shadow of Sectarianism: Law, Shi’ism, and the Making of Modern Lebanon (Cambridge, Mass: Harvard University Press, 2010) <https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/rhul/detail.action?docID=3300905>
White, Benjamin Thomas, The Emergence of Minorities in the Middle East: The Politics of Community in French Mandate Syria (Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 2012)
———, The Emergence of Minorities in the Middle East: The Politics of Community in French Mandate Syria (Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 2011) <https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/rhul/detail.action?docID=767131>
Wilson, M. Brett, Translating the Qur’an in an Age of Nationalism: Print Culture and Modern Islam in Turkey (London: Oxford University Press, in association with the Institute of Ismaili Studies, 2014), xi
Woodhead, Christine, The Ottoman World (Milton Park, Abingdon, Oxon: Routledge, 2011), The Routledge worlds
Yacoub, Joseph, and James Ferguson, Year of the Sword: The Assyrian Christian Genocide : A History (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2016) <https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/rhul/detail.action?docID=4806694>
Yaycioglu, Ali, Partners of the Empire: The Crisis of the Ottoman Order in the Age of Revolutions (Stanford, California: Stanford University Press, 2016)
———, Partners of the Empire: The Crisis of the Ottoman Order in the Age of Revolutions (Palo Alto: Stanford University Press, 2016) <http://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/rhul/detail.action?docID=4455203>
Yıldız, Aysel Danacı, Crisis and Rebellion in the Ottoman Empire: The Downfall of a Sultan in the Age of Revolution (London: I.B. Tauris, 2017), lviii
Yılmaz, Hale, Becoming Turkish: Nationalist Reforms and Cultural Negotiations in Early Republican Turkey, 1923-1945 (Syracuse, New York: Syracuse University Press, 2016)
———, Becoming Turkish: Nationalist Reforms and Cultural Negotiations in Early Republican Turkey, 1923-1945, 1st Edition (Syracuse, New York: Syracuse University Press, 2013) <http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&scope=site&db=nlebk&db=nlabk&AN=714595>
Zandi-Sayek, Sibel, Ottoman Izmir: The Rise of a Cosmopolitan Port, 1840-1880 (Minneapolis, Minn: University of Minnesota Press, 2012)
Zaydān, Jirjī, and Samah Selim, Tree of Pearls, Queen of Egypt (Syracuse: Syracuse University Press, 2012)
Zurcher, Erik Jan, Turkey: A Modern History, Fourth edition (London: I.B. Tauris, 2017), xxvii <https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/rhul/detail.action?docID=5340611>
