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Agnew, Robert. ‘Building on the Foundation of General Strain Theory: Specifying the Types of Strain Most Likely to Lead to Crime and Delinquency’. Journal of Research in Crime and Delinquency 38.4 (2001): 319–361. Web.
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Bachman, R., and R. Paternoster. ‘Control Theories’. The SAGE Handbook of Criminological Theory. Ed. Eugene McLaughlin and Tim Newburn. Los Angeles: SAGE, 2010. Print.
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Barbara Hudson. ‘Restorative Justice: The Challenge of Sexual and Racial Violence’. Journal of Law and Society 25.2 (1998): n. pag. Web. <https://www.jstor.org/stable/1410689?seq=1#metadata_info_tab_contents>.
‘Barnardos (2012) How Is the UK Protecting Its Children from Sexual Exploitation?’ 2012. Web. <http://www.barnardos.org.uk/cuttingthemfree.pdf>.
‘Barnardos (2012) Tackling Child Sexual Exploitation, Helping Local Authorities to Develop Effective Responses’. 2012. Web. <http://www.barnardos.org.uk/tackling_child_sexual_exploitation.pdf>.
Barratt, Monica J., and Judith Aldridge. ‘Everything You Always Wanted to Know About Drug Cryptomarkets* (*But Were Afraid to Ask)’. International Journal of Drug Policy 35 (2016): 1–6. Web.
Barratt, Monica J., Jason A. Ferris, and Adam R. Winstock. ‘Safer Scoring? Cryptomarkets, Social Supply and Drug Market Violence’. International Journal of Drug Policy 35 (2016): 24–31. Web.
Barton, Alana. Expanding the Criminological Imagination: Critical Readings in Criminology. Cullompton: Willan, 2007. Web. <http://eu.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/view/action/uresolver.do?operation=resolveService&package_service_id=13395775650002671&institutionId=2671&customerId=2670>.
---. Expanding the Criminological Imagination: Critical Readings in Criminology. Cullompton: Willan, 2007. Web. <http://ezproxy01.rhul.ac.uk/login?url=http://www.dawsonera.com/depp/reader/protected/external/AbstractView/S9781843926047>.
Bauman, Zygmunt. Modernity and the Holocaust. Cambridge: Polity, 1989. Print.
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Beaumont, B. ‘Assessing Risk in Work with Offenders’. Risk Assessment in Social Care and Social Work. London: Jessica Kingsley, 1999. Print.
Beck, Ulrich. Risk Society: Towards a New Modernity. Los Angeles, [Calif.]: SAGE, 1992. Print.
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Becker, H. S. ‘Outsiders’. Criminological Perspectives: Essential Readings. Ed. Eugene McLaughlin and John Muncie. Third edition. Los Angeles: SAGE, 2015. Print.
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Beirne, Piers, and Nigel South. Issues in Green Criminology: Confronting Harms Against Environments, Humanity and Other Animals. Cullompton: Willan, 2007. Web. <https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/rhul/detail.action?docID=449610>.
Blakeley, R, and S Raphael. ‘Understanding Western State Terrorism’. Routledge Handbook of Critical Terrorism Studies. Ed. Richard Jackson. London: Routledge, 2016. Web. <https://www-dawsonera-com.ezproxy01.rhul.ac.uk/abstract/9781315813462>.
Bourgois, Philippe I. In Search of Respect: Selling Crack in El Barrio. Second edition. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2003. Print.
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Braithwaite, J. ‘Charles Tittle’s Control Balance and Criminological Theory’. Key Readings in Criminology. [New ed.]. Cullompton: Willan, 2012. Print.
Braithwaite, J. ‘Shame and Criminal Justice’. Canadian Journal of Criminology (2000): n. pag. Web. <http://heinonline.org/HOL/Page?public=false&amp;handle=hein.journals/cjccj42&amp;id=287>.
Brezina, T, and R Agnew. ‘Strain Theories’. The SAGE Handbook of Criminological Theory. Ed. Eugene McLaughlin and Tim Newburn. Los Angeles: SAGE, 2010. Print.
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Briggs, Daniel. Crack Cocaine Users: High Society and Low Life in South London. London: Routledge, 2012. Print.
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Bronwyn Anne Leebaw. ‘The Irreconcilable Goals of Transitional Justice’. Human Rights Quarterly 30.1 (2008): n. pag. Web. <https://www.jstor.org/stable/20486698?seq=1#metadata_info_tab_contents>.
Brown, David. ‘Neoliberalism as a Criminological Subject’. Australian & New Zealand Journal of Criminology 44.1 (2011): 129–142. Web.
Brown, John, Mark Brown, and John Pratt. Dangerous Offenders: Punishment and Social Order. London: Routledge, 2000. Web. <https://www-dawsonera-com.ezproxy01.rhul.ac.uk/abstract/9780203135747>.
Brown, M., and J. Schept. ‘New Abolition, Criminology and a Critical Carceral Studies’. Punishment & Society 19.4 (2016): 440–462. Web.
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Brown, Michelle, and Nicole Rafter. ‘Genocide Films, Public Criminology, Collective Memory’. British Journal of Criminology 53.6 (2013): 1017–1032. Web.
Browne, Kath, Leela Bakshi, and Jason Lim. ‘“It’s Something You Just Have to Ignore”: Understanding and Addressing Contemporary Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual and Trans Safety Beyond Hate Crime Paradigms’. Journal of Social Policy 40.04 (2011): 739–756. Web.
Buckley-Zistel, S. ‘Redressing Sexual Violence in Transitional Justice and the Labelling of Women as ‘Victims’’. Victims of International Crimes: An Interdisciplinary Discourse. Ed. Thorsten Bonacker and Christoph Johannes Maria Safferling. The Hague: Asser Press, 2013. Web. <http://ezproxy01.rhul.ac.uk/login?url=http://www.dawsonera.com/depp/reader/protected/external/AbstractView/S9789067049122>.
Bueno-Hansen, Pascha. ‘The Emerging LGBTI Rights Challenge to Transitional Justice in Latin America’. International Journal of Transitional Justice 12.1 (2018): 126–145. Web.
Burgess, Adam, Alberto Alemanno, and Jens Zinn, eds. Routledge Handbook of Risk Studies. London: Routledge, 2016. Print.
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Burruss, George W., Adam M. Bossler, and Thomas J. Holt. ‘Assessing the Mediation of a Fuller Social Learning Model on Low Self-Control’s Influence on Software Piracy’. Crime & Delinquency 59.8 (2013): 1157–1184. Web.
Campbell, Howard. ‘Drug Trafficking Stories: Everyday Forms of Narco-Folklore on the u.s.–Mexico Border’. International Journal of Drug Policy 16.5 (2005): 326–333. Web.
Campbell, K. ‘The Gender of Transitional Justice: Law, Sexual Violence and the International Criminal Tribunal for the Former Yugoslavia’. International Journal of Transitional Justice 1.3 (2007): 411–432. Web.
Carlton, Bree. ‘Penal Reform, Anti-Carceral Feminist Campaigns and the Politics of Change in Women’s Prisons, Victoria, Australia’. Punishment & Society 20.3 (2018): 283–307. Web.
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---. ‘Images of Torture: Culture, Politics and Power’. Crime, Media, Culture: An International Journal 7.1 (2011): 5–30. Web.
---. ‘Just Images: Aesthetics, Ethics and Visual Criminology’. The British Journal of Criminology 52.3 (2012): 463–489. Web. <https://www.jstor.org/stable/44173502>.
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Carrington, Kerry, and Russell Hogg. Critical Criminology: Issues, Debates, Challenges. Cullompton, Devon, UK: Willan Pub, 2002. Print.
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Cernkovich, Stephen A., Peggy C. Giordano, and Jennifer L. Rudolph. ‘Race, Crime, and the American Dream’. Journal of Research in Crime and Delinquency 37.2 (2000): 131–170. Web.
Chambard, S. ‘Routine Activity’. The SAGE Handbook of Criminological Theory. Ed. Eugene McLaughlin and Tim Newburn. Los Angeles: SAGE, 2010. Print.
Chambard, Sharon. ‘Routine Activities’. The SAGE Handbook of Criminological Theory. London: SAGE, 2010. 210–224. Web. <https://ebookcentral-proquest-com.ezproxy01.rhul.ac.uk/lib/rhul/detail.action?docID=3032376>.
Chamberlain, John Martyn. Criminological Theory in Context. London: SAGE Publications, 2015. Print.
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Clamp, K.; Doak, J. ‘More Than Words: Restorative Justice Concepts in Transitional Justice Settings’. International Criminal Law Review 3 (2012): n. pag. Web. <http://heinonline.org/HOL/Page?public=false&amp;handle=hein.journals/intcrimlrb12&amp;id=349>.
Clarke, R. V. G. ‘“Situational” Crime Prevention: Theory and Practice’. The British Journal of Criminology 20.2 (1980): 136–147. Web. <https://www.jstor.org/stable/23636692>.
Cloward, Richard A., and Lloyd E. Ohlin. Delinquency and Opportunity: A Theory of Delinquent Gangs. Abingdon: Routledge, 1960. Web. <http://ezproxy01.rhul.ac.uk/login?url=http://www.dawsonera.com/depp/reader/protected/external/AbstractView/S9781315007274>.
Cohen, Lawrence E., and Marcus Felson. ‘Social Change and Crime Rate Trends: A Routine Activity Approach’. American Sociological Review 44.4 (1979): 588–608. Web.
Cohen, S. ‘Alternatives to Punishment - The Abolitionist Case’. Israel Law Review 25.3–4 (1991): 729–739. Web. <http://heinonline.org/HOL/Page?public=false&amp;handle=hein.journals/israel25&amp;id=737>.
Cohen, Stanley. ‘Crime and Politics: Spot the Difference’. The British Journal of Sociology 47.1 (1996): 1–21. Web.
---. Folk Devils and Moral Panics: The Creation of the Mods and Rockers. Third edition. Abingdon, Oxon: Routledge, 2002. Print.
---. ‘Human Rights and Crimes of the State’. Criminological Perspectives: Essential Readings. 3rd edition. Los Angeles: SAGE, 2013. 646–665. Print.
---. States of Denial: Knowing about Atrocity and Suffering. Cambridge: Polity, 2001. Print.
Coleman, Roy. State, Power, Crime. Los Angeles: SAGE, 2009. Web. <https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/rhul/detail.action?docID=635482>.
---. State Power Crime. Los Angeles, [Calif.]: SAGE, 2009. Web. <http://ezproxy01.rhul.ac.uk/login?url=http://www.dawsonera.com/depp/reader/protected/external/AbstractView/S9781446202180>.
---. State, Power, Crime. London: SAGE Publications, 2009. Web. <http://eu.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/view/action/uresolver.do?operation=resolveService&package_service_id=13400801230002671&institutionId=2671&customerId=2670>.
---. State Power Crime. Los Angeles, [Calif.]: SAGE, 2009. Web. <http://ezproxy01.rhul.ac.uk/login?url=http://www.dawsonera.com/depp/reader/protected/external/AbstractView/S9781446202180>.
Coomber, Ross. Key Concepts in Drugs and Society. London: SAGE, 2013. Print.
---. Pusher Myths: Re-Situating the Drug Dealer. London: Free Association, 2006. Print.
Coomber, Ross, and Lisa Maher. ‘Street-Level Drug Market Activity in Sydney’s Primary Heroin Markets: Organization, Adulteration Practices, Pricing, Marketing and Violence’. Journal of Drug Issues 36.3 (2006): 719–753. Web.
Coomber, Ross, and Leah Moyle. ‘Beyond Drug Dealing: Developing and Extending the Concept of “Social Supply” of Illicit Drugs to “Minimally Commercial Supply”’. Drugs: Education, Prevention and Policy 21.2 (2014): 157–164. Web.
Cornish, Derek B., and R. V. G. Clarke, eds. The Reasoning Criminal: Rational Choice Perspectives on Offending. New Brunswick, New Jersey: Transaction Publishers, 2014. Print.
‘Court Service’. N.p., n.d. Web. <http://www.justice.gov.uk/about/hmcts/>.
Crawford, Adam, and Tim Newburn. Youth Offending and Restorative Justice: Implementing Reform in Youth Justice. Cullompton: Willan, 2003. Print.
---. Youth Offending and Restorative Justice: Implementing Reform in Youth Justice. Cullompton, Devon, UK: Willan Pub, 2003. Web. <http://ezproxy01.rhul.ac.uk/login?url=http://www.dawsonera.com/depp/reader/protected/external/AbstractView/S9781843924975>.
Creaney, S. ‘Targeting, Labelling and Stigma: Challenging the Criminalisation of Children and Young People’. Criminal Justice Matters 2012. Web. <https://www.crimeandjustice.org.uk/sites/crimeandjustice.org.uk/files/09627251.2012.721967.pdf>.
Cressey, D. ‘Organised Crime: The Structural Skeleton’. Key Readings in Criminology. [New ed.]. Cullompton: Willan, 2012. Print.
‘Crime Media Culture’. Sage Publications, n.d. Web. <http://findit.royalholloway.ac.uk/openurl/44ROY/44ROY_Services_page?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&amp;ctx_tim=2015-10-06T13:00:57IST&amp;url_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Journal-44ROY_SFX_DS&amp;rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&amp;rft.genre=journal&amp;rft.atitle=&amp;rft.jtitle=Crime, media, culture&amp;rft.btitle=&amp;rft.aulast=&amp;rft.auinit=&amp;rft.auinit1=&amp;rft.auinitm=&amp;rft.ausuffix=&amp;rft.au=&amp;rft.aucorp=&amp;rft.volume=&amp;rft.issue=&amp;rft.part=&amp;rft.quarter=&amp;rft.ssn=&amp;rft.spage=&amp;rft.epage=&amp;rft.pages=&amp;rft.artnum=&amp;rft.issn=1741-6590&amp;rft.eissn=1741-6604&amp;rft.isbn=&amp;rft.sici=&amp;rft.coden=&amp;rft_id=info:doi/&amp;rft_id=info:oai/&amp;rft.object_id=1000000000025024&amp;rft_dat=&lt;44ROY_SFX_DS&gt;100000000002502444ROY_SFX_DS&gt;&amp;rft.eisbn=&amp;req.language=eng>.
‘Crime Reduction Strategy’. N.p., n.d. Web. <https://www.gov.uk/government/policies/reducing-and-preventing-crime--2>.
‘Criminal Justice Matters’. Institute for the Study and Treatment of Delinquency, King’s College London., n.d. Web. <https://www.crimeandjustice.org.uk/publications/cjm>.
‘Criminal Law & Justice Weekly’. n. pag. Print.
‘Criminology’. American Society of Criminology, n.d. Web. <http://findit.royalholloway.ac.uk/openurl/44ROY/44ROY_Services_page?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&amp;ctx_tim=2015-10-06T13:07:00IST&amp;url_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Journal-44ROY_SFX_DS&amp;rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&amp;rft.genre=journal&amp;rft.atitle=&amp;rft.jtitle=Criminology&amp;rft.btitle=&amp;rft.aulast=&amp;rft.auinit=&amp;rft.auinit1=&amp;rft.auinitm=&amp;rft.ausuffix=&amp;rft.au=&amp;rft.aucorp=&amp;rft.volume=&amp;rft.issue=&amp;rft.part=&amp;rft.quarter=&amp;rft.ssn=&amp;rft.spage=&amp;rft.epage=&amp;rft.pages=&amp;rft.artnum=&amp;rft.issn=0011-1384&amp;rft.eissn=1745-9125&amp;rft.isbn=&amp;rft.sici=&amp;rft.coden=&amp;rft_id=info:doi/&amp;rft_id=info:oai/&amp;rft.object_id=954925393349&amp;rft_dat=&lt;44ROY_SFX_DS&gt;95492539334944ROY_SFX_DS&gt;&amp;rft.eisbn=&amp;req.language=eng>.
‘Criminology and Criminal Justice’. Sage Publications :, n.d. Web. <http://findit.royalholloway.ac.uk/openurl/44ROY/44ROY_Services_page?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&amp;ctx_tim=2015-10-06T13:09:51IST&amp;url_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Journal-44ROY_LMS_DS&amp;rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&amp;rft.genre=journal&amp;rft.atitle=&amp;rft.jtitle=Criminology &amp; criminal justice : CCJ.&amp;rft.btitle=&amp;rft.aulast=&amp;rft.auinit=&amp;rft.auinit1=&amp;rft.auinitm=&amp;rft.ausuffix=&amp;rft.au=&amp;rft.aucorp=&amp;rft.volume=&amp;rft.issue=&amp;rft.part=&amp;rft.quarter=&amp;rft.ssn=&amp;rft.spage=&amp;rft.epage=&amp;rft.pages=&amp;rft.artnum=&amp;rft.issn=1748-8958&amp;rft.eissn=&amp;rft.isbn=&amp;rft.sici=&amp;rft.coden=&amp;rft_id=info:doi/&amp;rft_id=info:oai/&amp;rft.object_id=&amp;rft_dat=&lt;44ROY_LMS_DS&gt;00040552844ROY_LMS_DS&gt;&amp;rft.eisbn=&amp;req.language=eng>.
‘Critical Criminology’. Springer Netherlands, n.d. Web. <http://findit.royalholloway.ac.uk/openurl/44ROY/44ROY_Services_page?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&amp;ctx_tim=2015-10-06T13:03:23IST&amp;url_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Journal-44ROY_SFX_DS&amp;rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&amp;rft.genre=journal&amp;rft.atitle=&amp;rft.jtitle=Critical Criminology&amp;rft.btitle=&amp;rft.aulast=&amp;rft.auinit=&amp;rft.auinit1=&amp;rft.auinitm=&amp;rft.ausuffix=&amp;rft.au=&amp;rft.aucorp=&amp;rft.volume=&amp;rft.issue=&amp;rft.part=&amp;rft.quarter=&amp;rft.ssn=&amp;rft.spage=&amp;rft.epage=&amp;rft.pages=&amp;rft.artnum=&amp;rft.issn=1205-8629&amp;rft.eissn=1572-9877&amp;rft.isbn=&amp;rft.sici=&amp;rft.coden=&amp;rft_id=info:doi/&amp;rft_id=info:oai/&amp;rft.object_id=110978984081643&amp;rft_dat=&lt;44ROY_SFX_DS&gt;11097898408164344ROY_SFX_DS&gt;&amp;rft.eisbn=&amp;req.language=eng>.
Cullen, Francis T. et al. ‘Crime and the Bell Curve: Lessons from Intelligent Criminology’. Crime & Delinquency 43.4 (1997): 387–411. Web.
Cullen, Francis T., Robert Agnew, and Pamela Wilcox. Criminological Theory: Past to Present : Essential Readings. Sixth edition. New York: Oxford University Press, 2018. Print.
Curato, N. ‘Politics of Anxiety, Politics of Hope: Penal Populism and Duterte’s Rise to Power’. Journal of Current Southeast Asian Affairs 35.3 (2016): 91–109. Web. <http://hup.sub.uni-hamburg.de/giga/jsaa>.
Daems, T. ‘Engaging With Penal Populism: The Case of France’. Punishment & Society 9.3 (2007): 319–324. Web.
Davies, John. ‘Addiction Is Not a Brain Disease’. Addiction Research & Theory 26.1 (2018): 1–2. Web.
Davies, Pamela. Gender, Crime and Victimisation. London: SAGE, 2011. Print.
---. Gender, Crime and Victimisation. London: SAGE, 2011. Web. <https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/rhul/detail.action?docID=743642>.
Davis, Howard. ‘Making Sense of Disaster: Towards a Contextual, Phase-Based Understanding of Organizationally Based Acute Civilian Disasters’. The British Journal of Criminology 53.3 (2013): 378–400. Web. <https://academic.oup.com/bjc/article-lookup/doi/10.1093/bjc/azt003>.
De Haan, W. ‘Abolitionism and Crime Control’. Criminological Perspectives: Essential Readings. 2nd ed. London: SAGE, 2003. 381–392. Print.
De Keijser, J W. ‘Penal Theory and Popular Opinion: The Deficiencies of Direct Engagement’. Popular Punishment: On the Normative Significance of Public Opinion. Ed. Jesper Ryberg and Julian V. Roberts. Oxford [UK]: Oxford University Press, 2014. 101–118. Print.
DeKeseredy, Walter S., and Barbara Perry. Advancing Critical Criminology: Theory and Application. Lanham, Md: Lexington Books, 2006. Print.
Denney, David. ‘Editorial Introduction: Living in Dangerous Times - Fear, Insecurity, Risk and Social Policy’. Social Policy & Administration 42.6 (2008): 557–559. Web.
---. ‘Hostages to Fortune’. Social Work and Social Sciences Review 12.1 (2005): 22–34. Web.
---. Living in Dangerous Times: Fear, Insecurity, Risk and Social Policy. Chichester: Wiley-Blackwell, 2009. Print.
---. Living in Dangerous Times: Fear, Insecurity, Risk and Social Policy. Chichester: Wiley-Blackwell, 2009. Print.
---. Risk and Society. London: SAGE, 2005. Print.
---. Risk and Society. London: SAGE, 2005. Web. <http://ezproxy01.rhul.ac.uk/login?url=http://www.dawsonera.com/depp/reader/protected/external/AbstractView/S9781848600584>.
---. Risk and Society. London: SAGE, 2005. Print.
---. Risk and Society. London: SAGE, 2005. Web. <http://ezproxy01.rhul.ac.uk/login?url=http://www.dawsonera.com/depp/reader/protected/external/AbstractView/S9781848600584>.
Dorling, D et al. ‘Criminal Obsessions: Why Harm Matters More Than Crime (2nd Edition) | Centre for Crime and Justice Studies’. N.p., 2008. Web. <https://www.crimeandjustice.org.uk/publications/criminal-obsessions-why-harm-matters-more-crime-2nd-edition>.
Dorling, Danny et al. ‘Criminal Obsessions: Why Harm Matters More than Crime. Centre for Crime and Justice Studies’. 2005. Web. <https://www.crimeandjustice.org.uk/sites/crimeandjustice.org.uk/files/Criminal%20obsessions.pdf>.
Downes, David M., and Paul Elliott Rock. Understanding Deviance: A Guide to the Sociology of Crime and Rule-Breaking. 6th ed. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2011. Print.
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Durkhiem, E. ‘The Normal and the Pathological’. Key Readings in Criminology. [New ed.]. Cullompton: Willan, 2012. Print.
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Ferrell, Jeff, Keith J. Hayward, and Jock Young. Cultural Criminology: An Invitation. Second edition. London: SAGE, 2015. Print.
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Findlay, M. ‘Activating a Victim Constituency in International Criminal Justice’. International Journal of Transitional Justice 3.2 (2009): 183–206. Web.
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Hall, Stuart, and Tony Jefferson. Resistance Through Rituals: Youth Subcultures in Post-War Britain. London: Routledge, 2006. Web. <http://ezproxy01.rhul.ac.uk/login?url=http://www.dawsonera.com/depp/reader/protected/external/AbstractView/S9780203357057>.
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Halsey, Mark. ‘Against “Green” Criminology’. The British Journal of Criminology 44.6 (2004): 833–853. Web. <https://www.jstor.org/stable/23639065>.
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Heidensohn, F. ‘Gender and Crime’. The Oxford Handbook of Criminology. 4th ed. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2007. Print.
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---. The Sage Handbook of Criminological Theory. Los Angeles, California: SAGE, 2013. Print.
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Merton, R. ‘Social Structure and Anomie.’ Key Readings in Criminology. [New ed.]. Cullompton: Willan, 2012. Print.
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Nash, Mike. Police, Probation, and Protecting the Public. London: Blackstone, 1999. Print.
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Newburn, Tim, and Trevor Jones. ‘Symbolic Politics and Penal Populism: The Long Shadow of Willie Horton’. Crime, Media, Culture: An International Journal 1.1 (2005): 72–87. Web.
Ni Aolain, F., and E. Rooney. ‘Underenforcement and Intersectionality: Gendered Aspects of Transition for Women’. International Journal of Transitional Justice 1.3 (2007): 338–354. Web.
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Presser, Lois. Why We Harm. New Brunswick, New Jersey: Rutgers University Press, 2013. Print.
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Ryan, M, and J Sim. ‘Campaigning for and Campaigning Against Prisons: Excavating and Reaffirming the Case for Prison Abolition’. Handbook on Prisons. Cullompton: Willan, 2007. 726–748. Web. <http://ezproxy01.rhul.ac.uk/login?url=http://www.dawsonera.com/depp/reader/protected/external/AbstractView/S9781843926177>.
Ryan, M, and T Ward. ‘Campaigning for and Campaigning Against Prisons: Excavating and Reaffirming the Case for Prison Abolition’. Handbook on Prisons. Cullompton, Devon: Willan, 2007. 726–748. Print.
Ryan, Mick. ‘Penal Policy Making Towards the Millennium: Elites and Populists; New Labour and the New Criminology’. International Journal of the Sociology of Law 27.1 (1999): 1–22. Web.
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Scott, D. ‘Walking amongst the Graves of the Living: Reflections about Doing Prison Research from an Abolitionist Perspective’. The Palgrave Handbook of Prison Ethnography. Palgrave MacMillan, 2014. 40–58. Print.
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Smith, Hayden P., and Robert M. Bohm. ‘Beyond Anomie: Alienation and Crime’. Critical Criminology 16.1 (2008): 1–15. Web.
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Stevens, Alex. Drugs, Crime and Public Health: The Political Economy of Drug Policy. Abingdon: Routledge, 2011. Print.
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Walklate, Sandra. Imagining the Victim of Crime. Maidenhead: Open University Press, 2007. Web. <https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/rhul/detail.action?docID=316334>.
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Walters, Reece, Diane Westerhuis, and Tanya Wyatt. Emerging Issues in Green Criminology: Exploring Power, Justice and Harm. Basingstoke, Hampshire: Palgrave Macmillan, 2013. Web. <https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/rhul/detail.action?docID=3027725>.
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William J. Chambliss. ‘Toward a Political Economy of Crime’. Theory and Society 2.2 (1975): n. pag. Web. <https://www.jstor.org/stable/656788?seq=1#metadata_info_tab_contents>.
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Young, J. ‘Ten Points of Realism’. Rethinking Criminology: The Realist Debate. London: Sage, 1992. Print.
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