Bibliography for EN5607: Medieval Narratives BETA

Adams, Jenny. ‘Pawn Takes Knight’s Queen: Playing with Chess in the Book of the Duchess’. Chaucer Review: A Journal of Medieval Studies and Literary Criticism 34.2 (1999): 125–38. Web. <https://www.jstor.org/stable/25096082>.

Adams, Tracy. ‘Performing the Medieval Art of Love: Medieval Theories of the Emotions and the Social Logic of the Roman De La Rose of Guillaume De Lorris’. Viator: Medieval and Renaissance Studies 38.2 (2007): 55–74. Web. <http://www.brepolsonline.net/doi/abs/10.1484/J.VIATOR.2.302524>.

Aers, D. ‘Imagination, Order and Ideology’. N.p., n.d. Web. <http://sites.fas.harvard.edu/~chaucer/bibliog/kt-aers.htm>.

Aers, David. ‘Imagination, Order and Ideology’. Chaucer, Langland and the Creative Imagination. London: Routledge & Kegan Paul, 1980. Print.

---. ‘"In Arthurus Day”: Community, Virtue, and Individual Identity in Sir Gawain and the Green Knight’. Community, Gender, and Individual Identity: English Writing 1360-1430. London: Routledge, 1988. 153–178. Print.

---. ‘Justice and Wage-Labor After the Black Death: Some Perplexities for William Langland’. The Work of Work. Glasgow: Cruithne Press, 1994. 169–191. Print.

Akbari, Suzanne Conklin. ‘Medieval Optics in Guillaume de Lorris’ Roman de La Rose’. Mediaevalia et Humanistica 21 (1994): 1–15. Print.

Alighieri, Dante. ‘“Ugolino”, from the Inferno, Canto 33, 1-90, at the Harvard Chaucer Website’. N.p., n.d. Web. <http://sites.fas.harvard.edu/~chaucer/special/authors/dante/dant-ugo.html>.

Allen, Peter L. ‘Ars Amandi, Ars Legendi: Love Poetry and Literary Theory in Ovid, Andreas Capellanus, and Jean de Meun’. Exemplaria 1.1 (1989): 181–205. Web.

---. The Art of Love: Amatory Fiction From Ovid to the Romance of the Rose. The Middle Ages series. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 1992. Print.

Allen, Rosamund. ‘The Siege of Thebes: Lydgate’s Canterbury Tale’. Chaucer and Fifteenth-Century Poetry. King’s College, London medieval studies. London: Centre for Late Antique and Medieval Studies, King’s College, 1991. 122–142. Print.

Amodio, Mark. The Anglo-Saxon Literature Handbook. Blackwell literature handbooks. Malden, MA: Wiley-Blackwell, 2014. Print.

---. The Anglo-Saxon Literature Handbook. Blackwell literature handbooks. N.p., 2013. Web. <https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/rhul/detail.action?docID=1165229>.

Anderson (ed.), J. J. ‘Sir Gawain and the Green Knight’. Sir Gawain and the Green Knight: Pearl, Cleanness, Patience. London: Everyman, 1996. 167–277. Print.

Anderson, J. J. ‘The Narrators in the “Book of the Duchess” and the “Parlement of Foules”’. The Chaucer Review 26.3 (1992): 219–235. Web. <http://www.jstor.org/stable/25094198>.

Andrew (ed.), Malcolm, and Ronald Waldron (ed.). ‘Sir Gawain and the Green Knight’. The Poems of the ‘Pearl’ Manuscript: Pearl, Cleanness, Patience, Sir Gawain and the Green Knight. York medieval texts. London: Edward Arnold, 1978. Print.

Anlezark, Daniel. Old Testament Narratives. Dumbarton Oaks medieval library. Cambridge, Mass: Harvard University Press, 2011. Print.

Armstrong, Adrian, Sarah Kay, and Rebecca Dixon. Knowing Poetry: Verse in Medieval France from the Rose to the Rhétoriqueurs. Ithaca, N.Y.: Cornell University Press, 2011. Print.

Armstrong, Guyda, Rhiannon Daniels, and Stephen J. Milner, eds. The Cambridge Companion to Boccaccio. Cambridge, United Kingdom: Cambridge University Press, 2015. Print.

---, eds. The Cambridge Companion to Boccaccio. Cambridge: N.p., 2015. Web.

Arthur, Ross G. Medieval Sign Theory and Sir Gawain and the Green Knight. Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 1987. Print.

Auerbach, Eric. ‘Frate Alberto’. Mimesis: The Representation of Reality in Western Literature. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1953. 203–231. Print.

---. ‘The Knight Sets Forth’. Mimesis: The Representation of Reality in Western Literature. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1953. 123–142. Print.

Auerbach, Erich. ‘Frate Alberto’. Mimesis : The Representation of Reality in Western Literature. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1953. 203–231. Web. <https://hdl.handle.net/2027/heb.09353>.

---. Mimesis: The Representation of Reality in Western Literature. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1953. Web. <https://www.fulcrum.org/concern/monographs/2v23vt914>.

Bahr, Arthur W. ‘The Rhetorical Construction of Narrator and Narrative in Chaucer’s the Book of the Duchess’. Chaucer Review: A Journal of Medieval Studies and Literary Criticism 35.1 (2000): 43–59. Web. <https://www.jstor.org/stable/25096116>.

Baker, Denise N. ‘From Plowing to Penitence: Piers Plowman and Fourteenth-Century Theology’. Speculum: A Journal of Medieval Studies 55.4 (1980): 715–725. Web. <http://www.jstor.org/stable/2847662>.

---. ‘The Priesthood of Genius: A Study of the Medieval Tradition’. Speculum: A Journal of Medieval Studies 51.2 (1976): 277–91. Web. <http://www.jstor.org/stable/2854264>.

Bal, Mieke. Narratology: Introduction to the Theory of Narrative. 2nd Edition. Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 1985. Print.

Barney, Stephen A. ‘The Plowshare of the Tongue: The Progress of a Symbol from the Bible to Piers Plowman’. Mediaeval Studies 35 (1973): 261–293. Web. <https://doi.org/10.1484/J.MS.2.306140>.

Batt, Catherine. ‘Gawain’s Antifeminist Rant, the Pentangle, and Narrative Space’. The Yearbook of English Studies 22 (1992): 117–139. Web.

Battles, Paul. ‘Genesis A and the Anglo-Saxon “Migration Myth”’. Anglo-Saxon England 29 (2000): 43–66. Web.

Beichner, Paul E. ‘Daun Piers, Monk and Business Administrator’. Speculum: A Journal of Medieval Studies 34.4 (1959): 611–619. Web. <http://www.jstor.org/stable/2850661>.

Bennett, Alastair. ‘Covetousness, “Unkyndenesse”, and the “Blered” Eye in Piers Plowman and “The Canon’s Yeoman’s Tale”’. The Yearbook of Langland Studies 28 (2014): 29–64. Web. <https://www.brepolsonline.net/doi/pdf/10.1484/J.YLS.5.103721>.

Bishop, Louise M. ‘Hearing God’s Voice: Kind Wit’s Call to Labor in Piers Plowman’. The Work of Work. Glasgow: Cruithne Press, 1994. 191–206. Print.

Bjork, Robert, and John Niles. A Beowulf Handbook. Exeter: University of Exeter Press, 1998. Print.

Blamires, Alcuin, and Gail C. Holian. The Romance of the Rose Illuminated. Cardiff: University of Wales Press, 2002. Print.

Bleeke, Marian. ‘Versions of Pygmalion in the Illuminated Roman de La Rose’. Art History 33.1 (2010): 28–53. Web.

Bloom, Harold. Beowulf. New York: Chelsea House, 1987. Web. <http://eu.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/view/action/uresolver.do?operation=resolveService&package_service_id=13404622490002671&institutionId=2671&customerId=2670>.

---. Beowulf. New York: Chelsea House, 2007. Web. <http://ezproxy01.rhul.ac.uk/login?url=http://www.dawsonera.com/depp/reader/protected/external/AbstractView/S9781438113685>.

Boccaccio, Giovanni, and G. H. McWilliam. The Decameron. 2nd Edition. Penguin classics. London: Penguin, 1995. Print.

Boccaccio, Giovanni, Guido Waldman, and Jonathan Usher. The Decameron. The world’s classics. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1993. Print.

Boitani, Piero. ‘‘‘My Tale Is of a Cock", or, the Problems of Literal Interpretation’. Literature and Religion in the Later Middle Ages: Philological Studies in Honor of Siegfried Wenzel. Ed. Richard Newhauser and John A. Alford. Nabu public domain reprints. [Charleston]: Nabu, 1995. 25–42. Print.

---. ‘Old Books Brought to Life in Dreams: The Book of the Duchess, The House of Fame, and The Parliament of Fools’. The Cambridge Companion to Chaucer. 2nd ed. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2003. 58–77. Web. <http://eu.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/view/action/uresolver.do?operation=resolveService&package_service_id=13410339100002671&institutionId=2671&customerId=2670>.

---. ‘Old Books Brought to Life in Dreams: The Book of the Duchess, The House of Fame, and The Parliament of Fools’. The Cambridge Companion to Chaucer. Ed. Piero Boitani and Jill Mann. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2004. 58–77. Web. <http://eu.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/view/action/uresolver.do?operation=resolveService&package_service_id=13410339080002671&institutionId=2671&customerId=2670>.

Bolens, Guillemette, and Paul Beekman Taylor. ‘Chess, Clocks, and Counsellors in Chaucer’s Book of the Duchess’. Chaucer Review: A Journal of Medieval Studies and Literary Criticism 35.3 (2001): 281–93. Web. <https://www.jstor.org/stable/25096133>.

Bonjour, Adrien. ‘The Digressions in Beowulf: The Finn and Heathobards Episodes’. Old English Literature: Twenty-Two Analytical Essays. Lincoln, Neb: University of Nebraska Press, 1968. 319–327. Print.

Borroff, Marie. ‘Chaucer’s English Rhymes: The Roman, the Romaunt and The Book of the Duchess’. Words and Works: Studies in Medieval English Language and Literature in Honour of Fred C. Robinson. 74th ed. Toronto Old English Studies. Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 1998. 223–242. Web. <http://eu.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/view/action/uresolver.do?operation=resolveService&package_service_id=13409380200002671&institutionId=2671&customerId=2670>.

---. ‘Chaucer’s English Rhymes: The Roman, the Romaunt and The Book of the Duchess’. Words and Works: Studies in Medieval English Language and Literature in Honour of Fred C. Robinson. 74th ed. v.Vol. 10. Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 1998. 223–242. Web. <http://eu.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/view/action/uresolver.do?operation=resolveService&amp;package_service_id=13410284790002671&amp;institutionId=2671&amp;customerId=2670>.

Bowers, John M. ‘The Tale of Beryn and The Siege of Thebes: Alternative Ideas of The Canterbury Tales’. Studies in the Age of Chaucer 7 (1985): 23–50. Web. <https://muse.jhu.edu/article/658751/pdf>.

Boyd, Nina. ‘Doctrine and Criticism: A Revaluation of Genesis A’. Neuphilologische Mitteilungen: Bulletin de la Societe Neophilologique/Bulletin of the Modern Language Society 83.3 (1982): 230–238. Web. <http://www.jstor.org/stable/43343457>.

Bradbury, Nancy Mason, and Carolyn P. Collette. ‘Changing Times: The Mechanical Clock in Late Medieval Literature’. Chaucer Review: A Journal of Medieval Studies and Literary Criticism 43.4 (2009): 351–375. Web. <http://www.jstor.org/stable/25642120>.

Bradley, S. A. J. Anglo-Saxon Poetry: An Anthology of Old English Poems. London: Dent, 1982. Print.

Branca, Vittore. Boccaccio Medievale. Nuova Edition Accresciuta. La civiltà europea. Firenze: Sansoni, 1970. Print.

---. ‘Boccaccio’s Role in the Renewal of Literary Genres’. The J.A.W. Bennett Memorial Lectures, Perugia, 1982-1983. Medieval and pseudo-medieval literature. Tübingen: Narr, 1984. 33–54. Print.

---. ‘The Myth of the Hero in Boccaccio’. Concepts of the Hero in the Middle Ages and the Renaissance. London: Hodder and Stoughton, 1976. Print.

Brewer, Derek, and Jonathan Gibson. A Companion to the Gawain-Poet. Arthurian studies. Cambridge: Brewer, 1997. Print.

Brodeur, Arthur Gilchrist. The Art of Beowulf. Berkeley: California University Press, 1959. Print.

Brown, Mary Frances. ‘Critique and Complicity: Metapoetical Reflections on the Gendered Figures of Body and Text in the Roman De La Rose’. Exemplaria: A Journal of Theory in Medieval and Renaissance Studies 21.2 (2009): 129–159. Web. <http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1179/175330709X406384>.

Brown, Peter. A Companion to Medieval English Literature and Culture, c.1350-c.1500. Blackwell companions to literature and culture. Malden, MA: Blackwell Publishing, 2009. Print.

---. A Companion to Medieval English Literature and Culture, c.1350-c.1500. Oxford: Blackwell, 2007. Web. <https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/rhul/detail.action?docID=284252>.

Brownlee, Kevin, and Sylvia Huot, eds. Rethinking the Romance of the Rose: Text, Image, Reception. Middle Ages series. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 1992. Print.

Brucker, Matilda Tomaryn. ‘Chretien de Troyes’. The Cambridge Companion to Medieval French Literature. Cambridge companions to literature. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2008. 79–84. Web. <http://eu.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/view/action/uresolver.do?operation=resolveService&package_service_id=13410215030002671&institutionId=2671&customerId=2670>.

Bruckner, Matilda. ‘Speaking Through Animals in Marie de France’s Lais and Fables’. A Companion to Marie de France. Brill’s companions to the Christian tradition. Leiden: Brill, 2011. 157–186. Web. <http://eu.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/view/action/uresolver.do?operation=resolveService&package_service_id=13410339170002671&institutionId=2671&customerId=2670>.

---. ‘Speaking Through Animals in Marie de France’s Lais and Fables’. A Companion to Marie de France. Brill’s companions to the Christian tradition. Leiden: Brill, 2011. 157–186. Web. <http://eu.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/view/action/uresolver.do?operation=resolveService&package_service_id=13410214220002671&institutionId=2671&customerId=2670>.

---. ‘Textual Identity and the Name of a Collection: Marie de France’s Lais’. Shaping Romance: Interpretation, Truth, and Closure in Twelfth-Century French Fictions. The Middle Ages series. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 1993. 157–206. Print.

Bruckner, Matilda Tomaryan. ‘The Shape of Romance in Medieval France’. The Cambridge Companion to Medieval Romance. Cambridge companions to literature. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2000. 13–28. Web. <http://eu.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/view/action/uresolver.do?operation=resolveService&package_service_id=13409260570002671&institutionId=2671&customerId=2670>.

Bruckner, Matilda Tomaryn. ‘Chretien de Troyes’. The Cambridge Companion to Medieval French Literature. Ed. Simon Gaunt and Sarah Kay. Cambridge Companions to Literature. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2008. 79–94. Web. <http://eu.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/view/action/uresolver.do?operation=resolveService&package_service_id=13410215010002671&institutionId=2671&customerId=2670>.

---. Shaping Romance: Interpretation, Truth, and Closure in Twelfth-Century French Fictions. The Middle Ages series. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 1993. Print.

---. ‘The Shape of Romance in Medieval France’. The Cambridge Companion to Medieval Romance. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2000. 13–28. Web. <http://eu.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/view/action/uresolver.do?operation=resolveService&package_service_id=13405776440002671&institutionId=2671&customerId=2670>.

---. ‘The Shape of Romance in Medieval France’. The Cambridge Companion to Medieval Romance. Ed. Roberta L. Krueger (ed.). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2000. 13–28. Web. <http://eu.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/view/action/uresolver.do?operation=resolveService&package_service_id=13405963760002671&institutionId=2671&customerId=2670>.

---. ‘The Shape of Romance in Medieval France’. The Cambridge Companion to Medieval Romance. Ed. Roberta L. Krueger. Cambridge Companions to Literature. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2000. 13–28. Web. <http://eu.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/view/action/uresolver.do?operation=resolveService&package_service_id=13409326560002671&institutionId=2671&customerId=2670>.

Burger, Glenn. ‘Reading Otherwise: Recovering the Subject in the Book of the Duchess’. Exemplaria 5.2 (1993): 325–341. Web.

Burgess, Glyn S. The Lais of Marie De France: Text and Context. Manchester: Manchester University Press, 1987. Print.

Burgess, Glyn S., Keith Busby, and Marie. The Lais of Marie De France. 2nd ed. with two further lais in the original Old French. London: Penguin, 1999. Print.

Burgwinkle, William E. ‘Queering the Celtic: Marie de France and the Men Who Don’t Marry’. Sodomy, Masculinity, and Law in Medieval Literature: France and England, 1050-1230. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2004. 138–169. Web. <http://eu.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/view/action/uresolver.do?operation=resolveService&package_service_id=13409381640002671&institutionId=2671&customerId=2670>.

---. ‘Queering the Celtic: Marie de France and the Men Who Don’t Marry’. Sodomy, Masculinity, and Law in Medieval Literature: France and England, 1050-1230. Vol. 51. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2004. 168–169. Web. <http://eu.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/view/action/uresolver.do?operation=resolveService&amp;package_service_id=13410267860002671&amp;institutionId=2671&amp;customerId=2670>.

Burrow, J. A. ‘The Canterbury Tales I’. The Cambridge Companion to Chaucer. Ed. Piero Boitani and Jill Mann. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2004. 143–159. Web. <http://ezproxy01.rhul.ac.uk/login?url=http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/CCOL0521815568>.

Burrow, John. ‘The Two Confession Scenes in Sir Gawain and the Green Knight’. Modern Philology: A Journal Devoted to Research in Medieval and Modern Literature 57.2 (1959): 73–79. Web. <http://www.jstor.org/stable/435118>.

Burrows, J. A. ‘The Canterbury Tales I’. The Cambridge Companion to Chaucer. 2nd Edition. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2003. Print.

Busby, Keith. ‘The Manuscripts of Marie de France’. A Companion to Marie de France. v. 27. Leiden: Brill, 2011. 303–318. Web. <http://eu.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/view/action/uresolver.do?operation=resolveService&package_service_id=13410339160002671&institutionId=2671&customerId=2670>.

---. ‘The Manuscripts of Marie de France’. A Companion to Marie de France. Brill’s companions to the Christian tradition. Leiden: Brill, 2011. 303–318. Web. <http://eu.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/view/action/uresolver.do?operation=resolveService&package_service_id=13409381610002671&institutionId=2671&customerId=2670>.

Butterfield, Ardis. ‘Lyric and Elegy in The Book of the Duchess’. Medium Aevum 60.1 (1991): 33–60. Web. <http://www.jstor.org/stable/43629381>.

---. ‘Medieval Genres and Modern Genre Theory’. Paragraph 13.2 (1990): 184–201. Web. <https://www.jstor.org/stable/43151717>.

---. Poetry and Music in Medieval France: From Jean Renart to Guillaume De Machaut. Cambridge studies in medieval literature. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2008. Print.

Camargo, Martin. ‘Rhetorical Ethos and the “Nun’s Priest’s Tale”’. Comparative Literature Studies 33.2 (1996): 173–186. Web. <http://www.jstor.org/stable/40247053>.

Camille, Michael. ‘Labouring for the Lord: The Ploughman and the Social Order in the Luttrell Psalter’. Art History 10.4 (1987): 423–454. Web. <https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-8365.1987.tb00267.x>.

Cannon, Christopher. Middle English Literature: A Cultural History. Cambridge: Polity, 2008. Print.

---. Middle English Literature: A Cultural History. Cambridge [England]: Polity, 2008. Web. <https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/rhul/detail.action?docID=1174286>.

Cervigni, Dino S. ‘Special Issue: Boccaccio’s Decameron: Rewriting the Christian Middle Ages’. Annali d’Italianistica 31 (2013): 1–560. Web. <http://www.jstor.org/stable/i24017782>.

Chance, Jane. ‘The Structural Unity of Beowulf: The Problem of Grendel’s Mother’. New Readings on Women in Old English Literature. Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 1990. 248–261. Print.

Chaucer, Geoffrey. ‘The Book of the Duchess’. Dream Visions and Other Poems: Authoritative Texts, Contexts, Criticism. New York: Norton, 2007. Print.

---. ‘The Book of the Duchess’. The Riverside Chaucer. 3rd ed. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2008. 329–346. Print.

---. ‘The Knight’s Tale’. The Riverside Chaucer. 3rd ed. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2008. Print.

---. ‘The Monk’s Prologue and Tale’. The Canterbury Tales. Penguin classics. London: Penguin, 2005. 562–621. Print.

---. ‘The Monk’s Prologue and Tale’. The Riverside Chaucer. 3rd ed. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2008. 240–251. Print.

---. ‘The Nun’s Priest’s Prologue and Tale’. The Riverside Chaucer. 3rd ed. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2008. 252–261. Print.

---. ‘The Nun’s Priest’s Prologue, Tale, and Epilogue’. The Canterbury Tales. Penguin classics. London: Penguin, 2005. 596–621. Print.

Chaucer, Geoffrey, Helen Phillips, and N. R. Havely. Chaucer’s Dream Poetry. Longman annotated texts. London: Longman, 1997. Print.

Clark, Cecily. ‘The Narrative Mode of The Anglo-Saxon Chronicle before the Conquest’. England before the Conquest: Studies in Primary Sources Presented to Dorothy Whitelock. London: Cambridge University Press, 1971. Print.

Clements, Robert John, and Joseph Gibaldi. Anatomy of the Novella: The European Tale Collection From Boccaccio and Chaucer to Cervantes. The Gotham library of the New York University Press. New York: New York University Press, 1977. Print.

Cobley, Paul. Narrative. The new critical idiom. London: Routledge, 2001. Print.

Cohen, Jeffrey J. ‘The Werewolf’s Indifference’. Studies in the Age of Chaucer 34.1 (2012): 351–356. Web.

Connolly, Margaret. ‘Chaucer and Chess’. Chaucer Review: A Journal of Medieval Studies and Literary Criticism 29.1 (1994): 40–44. Web. <https://www.jstor.org/stable/25095870>.

Cooper, Helen. ‘The Four Last Things in Dante and Chaucer: Ugolino in the House of Rumour’. New Medieval Literatures: Vol. 3. Oxf.U.P., 1999. 39–66. Print.

Copeland, Rita, and Ineke Sluiter. ‘Rhetoric, Poetics, and the Forms of Fiction’. Medieval Grammar and Rhetoric: Language Arts and Literary Theory, AD 300 -1475. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2009. 38–47. Print.

Crane, Susan. ‘Froissart’s Dit Dou Bleu Chevalier as a Source for Chaucer’s Book of the Duchess’. Medium Ævum 61.1 (1992): 59–74. Web. <http://www.jstor.org/stable/43632169>.

Crossley-Holland, Kevin. The Anglo-Saxon World. New edition. Woodbridge: Boydell, 2002. Print.

Curtis, Renée L. ‘Physical and Mental Cruelty in the “Lais” of Marie de France’. Arthuriana 6.1 (1996): 22–35. Web. <http://www.jstor.org/stable/27869168>.

Davenport, W. A. Medieval Narrative: An Introduction. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2004. Print.

Davis, R.H.C. ‘Alfred the Great: Propaganda and Truth’. History 56 (1971): 169–182. Web. <http://www.jstor.org/stable/24407164>.

de France, Marie. ‘The Cock and the Fox’. The Fables of Marie de France. Ed. Harriet Spiegel (ed. and trans.). Vol. 32. Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 2011. Print.

de Meun, Jean, Guillaume de Lorris, and Frances Horgan. The Romance of the Rose. The world’s classics. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1994. Print.

de Troyes, Chrétien. ‘Erec and Enide’. Arthurian Romances. Harmondsworth: Penguin, 1991. Print.

‘Decameron Web’. N.p., n.d. Web. <http://www.brown.edu/Departments/Italian_Studies/dweb/>.

Derrida, Jacques. ‘The Law of Genre’. On Narrative. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1981. 51–77. Print.

Dinshaw, Carolyn. ‘A Kiss Is Just a Kiss: Heterosexuality and Its Consolations in Sir Gawain and the Green Knight’. Diacritics: A Review of Contemporary Criticism 24.2–3 (1994): 205–26. Web. <http://librarysearch.rhul.ac.uk/primo_library/libweb/action/display.do?frbrVersion=8&amp;tabs=detailsTab&amp;ct=display&amp;fn=search&amp;doc=TN_mla0000306714&amp;indx=1&amp;recIds=TN_mla0000306714&amp;recIdxs=0&amp;elementId=0&amp;renderMode=poppedOut&amp;displayMode=full&amp;frbrVersion=8&amp;frbg=&amp;&amp;dscnt=0&amp;scp.scps=scope%3A%2844ROY%29%2C44ROY_EbscoLocal%2Cprimo_central_multiple_fe&amp;tb=t&amp;mode=Basic&amp;vid=44ROY_VU2&amp;srt=rank&amp;tab=tab1&amp;dum=true&amp;vl(freeText0)=A%20Kiss%20is%20Just%20a%20Kiss%3A%20Heterosexuality%20and%20its%20Consolations%20in%20Sir%20Gawain%20and%20the%20Green%20Knight&amp;dstmp=1493384144318>.

---. ‘Getting Medieval: Pulp Fiction, Gawain, Foucault’. The Book and the Body. University of Notre Dame Ward-Phillips lectures in English language and literature. Notre Dame, Ind: University of Notre Dame Press, 1997. Print.

Doane, Alger N. Genesis: A New Edition. Madison, Wis: University of Wisconsin Press, 1978. Print.

---. The Saxon Genesis: An Edition of the West Saxon Genesis B and the Old Saxon Vatican Genesis. Madison, Wis: University of Wisconsin Press, 1991. Print.

Dombroski, Robert S. Critical Perspectives on the ‘Decameron’. London: Hodder and Stoughton, 1976. Print.

Donoghue, Daniel. Old English Literature: A Short Introduction. Blackwell introductions to literature. Malden, Mass: Blackwell, 2004. Print.

---. Old English Literature: A Short Introduction. Malden, MA: Blackwell Pub, 2004. Print.

Duffy, Eamon. The Stripping of the Altars: Traditional Religion in England, c.1400-c.1580. 2nd Edition. New Haven: Yale University Press, 2005. Print.

Duncan, Ian. ‘Epitaphs for Æglæcan: Narrative Strife in Beowulf’. Beowulf. Modern critical interpretations. New York: Chelsea House, 1987. 111–130. Web. <http://eu.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/view/action/uresolver.do?operation=resolveService&package_service_id=13405921570002671&institutionId=2671&customerId=2670>.

---. ‘Epitaphs for Æglæcan: Narrative Strife in Beowulf’. Beowulf. Bloom’s modern critical interpretations. New York: Chelsea House, 2007. 111–130. Web. <http://eu.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/view/action/uresolver.do?operation=resolveService&package_service_id=13405921560002671&institutionId=2671&customerId=2670>.

Dyer, Christopher. ‘Piers Plowman and Plowmen: A Historical Perspective’. The Yearbook of Langland Studies 08 (1994): 155–176. Web. <https://doi.org/10.1484/J.YLS.2.302845>.

Earl, James. ‘The Swedish Wars In Beowulf’. The Journal of English and Germanic Philology 114.1 (2015): n. pag. Web. <https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.5406/jenglgermphil.114.1.0032>.

Eberle, Patricia J. ‘The Lover’s Glass: Nature’s Discourse on Optics and the Optical Design of the Romance of the Rose’. University of Toronto Quarterly 46.3 (1977): 241–262. Web. <https://muse.jhu.edu/article/560518/pdf>.

Eliason, Norman E. ‘The “Improvised Lay” in Beowulf’. Philological Quarterly 31 (1952): 171–179. Web. <https://search.proquest.com/docview/1290866334?OpenUrlRefId=info:xri/sid:primo&amp;accountid=11455>.

Ellis, Roger. The Oxford History of Literary Translation in English - Volume 1: To 1550. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2008. Print.

---, ed. The Oxford History of Literary Translation in English - Volume 1: To 1550. N.p., 2008. Web. <https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/rhul/detail.action?docID=415936>.

Ellis, Steve. ‘The Death of the “Book of the Duchess”’. The Chaucer Review 29.3 (1995): 249–258. Web. <http://www.jstor.org/stable/25095891>.

Emmerson, Richard Kenneth, and Ronald B. Herzman. ‘The Apocalyptic Age of Hypocrisy: Faus Semblant and Amant in the Roman De La Rose’. Speculum 62.3 (1987): 612–634. Web.

Farber, Annika. ‘Usurping “Chaucer’s Dreame”: Book of the Duchess and the Apocryphal Isle of Ladies’. Studies in Philology 105.2 (2008): 207–225. Web. <https://muse.jhu.edu/article/235191>.

Ferster, Judith. ‘Genre in and of the Canterbury Tales’. A Concise Companion to Chaucer. Malden, MA: Blackwell, 2006. Print.

---. ‘Genre in and of the Canterbury Tales’. A Concise Companion to Chaucer. Blackwell concise companions to literature and culture. Malden, MA: Blackwell Pub, 2006. Web. <http://ezproxy01.rhul.ac.uk/login?url=http://lib.myilibrary.com?id=130836>.

Finlayson, John. ‘The Knight’s Tale: The Dialogue of Romance, Epic, and Philosophy’. Chaucer Review: A Journal of Medieval Studies and Literary Criticism 27.2 (1992): 126–49. Web. <http://www.jstor.org/stable/25095793>.

Foot, Sarah. ‘The Making of the Angelcynn: English Identity before the Norman Conquest’. Transactions of the Royal Historical Society 6 (1996): 25–49. Web. <http://www.jstor.org/stable/3679228>.

Forni, Pier Massimo. Adventures in Speech: Rhetoric and Narration in Boccaccio’s Decameron. The Middle Ages series. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 1996. Print.

Foster, Michael. ‘On Dating the Duchess: The Personal and Social Context of Book of the Duchess’. The Review of English Studies 59.239 (2007): 185–196. Web.

Fowler, Alastair. Kinds of Literature: An Introduction to the Theory of Genres and Modes. Oxford: Clarendon, 1982. Print.

Fradenburg, L. O. Aranye. ‘The Ninety-Six Tears of Chaucer’s Monk’. Sacrifice Your Love: Psychoanalysis, Historicism, Chaucer. v. 31. Minneapolis, Minn: University of Minnesota Press, 2002. 113–154. Web. <http://eu.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/view/action/uresolver.do?operation=resolveService&package_service_id=13409281850002671&institutionId=2671&customerId=2670>.

Fradneburg, L. O. Aranye. ‘The Ninety-Six Tears of Chaucer’s Monk’. Sacrifice Your Love: Psychoanalysis, Historicism, Chaucer. v. 31. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press, 2002. 113–154. Web. <http://eu.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/view/action/uresolver.do?operation=resolveService&amp;package_service_id=13410214000002671&amp;institutionId=2671&amp;customerId=2670>.

Fulk, R. D., and Christopher M. Cain. A History of Old English Literature. Chichester, West Sussex: John Wiley & Sons, 2013. Web. <https://ebookcentral-proquest-com.ezproxy01.rhul.ac.uk/lib/rhul/detail.action?docID=1138984>.

Fulk, R. D., Christopher M. Cain, and Rachel S. Anderson. A History of Old English Literature. Blackwell histories of literature. Malden, Mass: Blackwell, 2003. Print.

Fumo, Jamie C. ‘Romancing the Rose: Apuleius, Guillaume de Lorris, and Moral Horticulture’. Modern Philology 107.3 (2010): 343–379. Web.

Fyler, John M. Language and the Declining World in Chaucer, Dante, and Jean De Meun. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2010. Print.

---. Language and the Declining World in Chaucer, Dante, and Jean De Meun. Cambridge studies in medieval literature. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2007. Web. <http://ezproxy01.rhul.ac.uk/login?url=http://www.dawsonera.com/depp/reader/protected/external/AbstractView/S9781107318571>.

---. ‘Order and Energy in The Canterbury Tales: The Nun’s Priest’s Tale’. Chaucer and Ovid. New Haven: Yale University Press, 1979. 148–163. Print.

Galloway, Andrew. The Cambridge Companion to Medieval English Culture. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2011. Print.

---. The Cambridge Companion to Medieval English Culture. Cambridge Companions to Culture. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2011. Web.

Gaunt, Simon. ‘Fictions of Orality in Marie de France’s Lais’. Retelling the Tale: An Introduction to Medieval French Literature. London: Duckworth, 2001. 49–70. Print.

Gayk, Shannon. ‘“As Plouȝmen Han Preued”: The Alliterative Work of a Set of Lollard Sermons’. The Yearbook of Langland Studies 20 (2006): 43–65. Web. <https://doi.org/10.1484/J.YLS.2.302574>.

Georgianna, Linda. ‘King Hrethel’s Sorrow and the Limits of Heroic Action in Beowulf’. Speculum 62.4 (1987): 829–850. Web. <https://www.jstor.org/stable/2851782>.

Gertz, Sun Hee Kim. ‘Echoes and Reflections of Enigmatic Beauty in Ovid and Marie de France’. Speculum 73.2 (1998): 372–396. Web.

Gilbert, Jane. ‘“I Am Not He”: Narcissus and Ironic Performativity in Medieval French Literature’. The Modern Language Review 100.4 (2005): 940–953. Web. <http://www.jstor.org/stable/3737718?seq=1#page_scan_tab_contents>.

Godden, Malcolm. ‘Biblical Literature: The Old Testament’. The Cambridge Companion to Old English Literature. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1991. 206–242. Web. <http://eu.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/view/action/uresolver.do?operation=resolveService&package_service_id=13410267890002671&institutionId=2671&customerId=2670>.

---. ‘Biblical Literature: The Old Testament’. The Cambridge Companion to Old English Literature. 2nd ed. Cambridge companions to. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1991. 206–242. Web. <http://eu.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/view/action/uresolver.do?operation=resolveService&package_service_id=13409381990002671&institutionId=2671&customerId=2670>.

Godden, Malcolm, and Michael Lapidge. The Cambridge Companion to Old English Literature. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1991. Print.

---. The Cambridge Companion to Old English Literature. 2nd Edition. Cambridge companions to. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2013. Web.

Gordon, R. K. Anglo-Saxon Poetry. Revised [ed.]. London: Dent [etc.], 1976. Print.

Gray, Nick. ‘Langland’s Quotations from the Penitential Tradition’. Modern Philology: A Journal Devoted to Research in Medieval and Modern Literature 84.1 (1986): 53–60. Web. <http://www.jstor.org/stable/436961>.

Gross, Jeffrey Martin. ‘"Such Stuff as Dreams Are Made On”: The Poetics of Narrative Voice in Chaucer’s Book of Duchess’. POETICA: An International Journal of Linguistic-Literary Studies 37 (1992): 49–57. Print.

Gustafson, Kevin. ‘Sir Gawain and the Green Knight’. A Companion to Medieval English Literature and Culture, c.1350-c.1500. Blackwell companions to literature and culture. Malden, MA: Blackwell Publishing, 2006. 619–633. Web. <http://eu.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/view/action/uresolver.do?operation=resolveService&package_service_id=13410274980002671&institutionId=2671&customerId=2670>.

---. ‘Sir Gawain and the Green Knight’. A Companion to Medieval English Literature and Culture, c.1350-c.1500. Oxford: Blackwell, 2007. 619–633. Web. <http://eu.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/view/action/uresolver.do?operation=resolveService&amp;package_service_id=13410267790002671&amp;institutionId=2671&amp;customerId=2670>.

Guynn, Noah D. Allegory and Sexual Ethics in the High Middle Ages. 1st ed. 2007. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan, 2007. Print.

---. Allegory and Sexual Ethics in the High Middle Ages. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan, 2007. Web. <http://ezproxy01.rhul.ac.uk/login?url=http://www.dawsonera.com/depp/reader/protected/external/AbstractView/S9780230603660>.

Hainsworth, Peter, and David Robey. Dante: A Very Short Introduction. Very short introductions. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2015. Print.

Hamaguchi, Keiko. ‘Transgressing the Borderline of Gender: Zenobia in the Monk’s Tale’. The Chaucer Review 40.2 (2005): 183–205. Web.

Hamer, R. F. S. A Choice of Anglo-Saxon Verse. London: Faber and Faber, 1970. Print.

Hardman, Phillipa. ‘The Book of the Duchess as a Memorial Monument’. Chaucer Review: A Journal of Medieval Studies and Literary Criticism 28.3 (1994): 205–215. Web. <http://www.jstor.org/stable/25095845>.

Harwood, Britton J. ‘Gawain and the Gift’. PMLA 106.3 (1991): 483–499. Web.

---. ‘The Plot of Piers Plowman and the Contradictions of Feudalism’. Speaking Two Languages: Traditional Disciplines and Contemporary Theory in Medieval Studies. SUNY series in medieval studies. Albany: State University of New York Press, 1991. 91–114. Print.

Hastings, Robert Alistair Bartley Gordon. Nature and Reason in the Decameron. Vol. 21. Manchester: Manchester University Press, 1975. Print.

Heller, Sarah-Grace. ‘Light as Glamour: The Luminescent Ideal of Beauty in the Roman de La Rose’. Speculum 76.4 (2001): 934–959. Web.

Henderhot, Cyndy. ‘Male Subjectivity, Fin Amor, and Melancholia in the Book of the Duchess’. Mediaevalia 21.1 (1996): 1–26. Print.

Herbison, Ivan. ‘The Idea of the Christian “Epic”: Towards a History of an Old English Poetic Genre’. Studies in English Language and Literature: ‘Doubt Wisely’; Papers in Honour of E. G. Stanley. London: Routledge, 1996. 342–361. Web. <http://eu.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/view/action/uresolver.do?operation=resolveService&package_service_id=13405776450002671&institutionId=2671&customerId=2670>.

Herman, David, ed. The Cambridge Companion to Narrative. Cambridge companions to literature. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2007. Print.

---, ed. The Cambridge Companion to Narrative. Cambridge Companions to Literature. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2007. Web. <https://ezproxy01.rhul.ac.uk/login?url=https://dx.doi.org/10.1017/CCOL0521856965>.

Hewett-Smith, Kathleen M. ‘Allegory on the Half-Acre: The Demands of History’. The Yearbook of Langland Studies 10 (1996): 1–22. Web. <https://doi.org/10.1484/J.YLS.2.302800>.

Horowitz, Deborah. ‘An Aesthetic of Permeability: Three Transcapes of the Book of the Duchess’. Chaucer Review: A Journal of Medieval Studies and Literary Criticism 39.3 (2005): 259–79. Web. <http://www.jstor.org/stable/25094291>.

Horrox, Rosemary, and W. M Ormrod. A Social History of England, 1200-1500. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2006. Print.

Horrox, Rosemary, and W. M. Ormrod, eds. A Social History of England, 1200-1500. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2006. Web. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781139167154>.

Huber, Emily Rebekah. ‘Langland’s Confessional Dissonance: Wanhope in Piers Plowman B’. The Yearbook of Langland Studies 27 (2013): 79–101. Web.

Hunt, Tony. Chretien de Troyes: Yvain. Critical guides to French texts. London: Grant & Cutler, 1986. Print.

---. ‘The Dialectic of Yvain’. Modern Language Review 72 (1977): 285–99. Web. <http://www.jstor.org/stable/3725076>.

Huot, Sylvia. ‘Bodily Peril: Sexuality and the Subversion of Order in Jean De Meun’s “Roman De La Rose”’. The Modern Language Review 95.1 (2000): n. pag. Web.

---. Dreams of Lovers and Lies of Poets: Poetry, Knowledge, and Desire in the Roman De La Rose. Research monographs in French studies. London: Legenda, 2010. Web. <http://eu.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/view/action/uresolver.do?operation=resolveService&package_service_id=13400857380002671&institutionId=2671&customerId=2670>.

---. The Romance of the Rose and Its Medieval Readers: Interpretation, Reception, Manuscript Transmission. Cambridge studies in medieval literature. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1993. Print.

Irvine, Martin. ‘Anglo-Saxon Literary Theory Exemplified in Old English Poems: Interpreting the Cross in The Dream of the Rood and Elene’. Style 20.2 (1986): 157–181. Web. <http://www.jstor.org/stable/42945598?seq=1#page_scan_tab_contents>.

---. ‘Anglo-Saxon Literary Theory Exemplified in Old English Poems: Interpreting the Cross in The Dream of the Roodand Elene’. Old English Shorter Poems: Basic Readings. Vol. 3. New York: Garland, 1994. 31–63. Print.

Irving, Edward Burroughs. A Reading of Beowulf. New Haven: Yale University Press, 1968. Print.

Irving, Jr., Edward B. ‘The Heroic Style in The Battle of Maldon’. Studies in Philology 58 (1961): 457–467. Web. <http://www.jstor.org/stable/4173350>.

Isaacs, Neil D. Structural Principles in Old English Poetry. Knoxville: University of Tennessee Press, 1968. Print.

Jackson, W. T. H. ‘The Nature of Romance’. Yale French Studies 51 (1974): 12–25. Web. <http://www.jstor.org/stable/2929676>.

Jager, Eric. ‘Reading the “Roman” Inside Out: The Dream of Croesus as a “Caveat Lector”’. Medium Ævum 57.1 (1988): 67–74. Web.

Jauss, Hans Robert. ‘Theory of Genres and Medieval Literature’. Modern Genre Theory. Longman Critical Readers. Harlow: Longman, 2000. 127–148. Print.

Jauss, Robert Hans. ‘The Alterity and Modernity of Medieval Literature’. New Literary History: A Journal of Theory and Interpretation 10.2 (1979): 181–229. Web. <http://www.jstor.org/stable/468759>.

Jensen, Emily. ‘“Winkers” and “Janglers”: Teller/Listener/Reader Response in the Monk’s Tale, the Link, and the Nun’s Priest’s Tale’. Chaucer Review: A Journal of Medieval Studies and Literary Criticism 32.2 (1997): 183–95. Web. <http://www.jstor.org/stable/25094317>.

Kaeuper, Richard W. Chivalry and Violence in Medieval Europe. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1999. Print.

---. Chivalry and Violence in Medieval Europe. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1999. Web. <https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/rhul/detail.action?docID=3055829>.

Kamath, Stephanie A. V. G. Authorship and First-Person Allegory in Late Medieval France and England. Gallica. Cambridge: D.S. Brewer, 2012. Web. <http://eu.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/view/action/uresolver.do?operation=resolveService&package_service_id=13401176740002671&institutionId=2671&customerId=2670>.

---. Authorship and First-Person Allegory in Late Medieval France and England. Gallica. Cambridge: D.S. Brewer, 2012. Web. <http://ezproxy01.rhul.ac.uk/login?url=http://www.dawsonera.com/depp/reader/protected/external/AbstractView/S9781846158698>.

Kay, Sarah. ‘Sexual Knowledge: The Once and Future Texts of the Romance of the Rose’. Textuality and Sexuality: Reading Theories and Practices. Manchester: Manchester University Press, 1993. 69–86. Print.

---. ‘The Birth of Venus in the Roman De La Rose’. Exemplaria 9.1 (1997): 7–37. Web.

---. ‘The Contradictions of Courtly Love: The Evidence of the Lauzengiers’. Journal of Medieval and Early Modern Studies 26 (1996): 209–253. Print.

---. The Romance of the Rose. Critical guides to French texts. London: Grant & Cutler, 1995. Print.

---. ‘Women’s Body of Knowledge: Epistemology and Misogyny in the Romance of the Rose’. Framing Medieval Bodies. Manchester: Manchester University Press, 1994. 211–235. Print.

Kelly, Douglas. The Art of Medieval French Romance. Madison, Wis: University of Wisconsin Press, 1992. Web. <http://eu.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/view/action/uresolver.do?operation=resolveService&package_service_id=13404455030002671&institutionId=2671&customerId=2670>.

---. The Art of Medieval French Romance. Madison, Wis: University of Wisconsin Press, 1992. Web. <http://ezproxy01.rhul.ac.uk/login?url=http://hdl.handle.net/2027/heb.08769>.

Kelly, Henry Angsar. ‘Chaucer on Tragedy’. Chaucerian Tragedy. Chaucer studies. Woodbridge: Brewer, 1997. 39–91. Print.

Khanmohamadi, Shirin Azizeh. ‘Salvage Anthropology and Displaced Mourning in the “Lais” of Marie de France’. Arthuriana 21.3 (2011): 49–69. Web. <http://www.jstor.org/stable/23238953?seq=1#page_scan_tab_contents>.

Kinney, Clare R. ‘The (Dis)Embodied Hero and the Signs of Manhood in Sir Gawain and the Green Knight’. Medieval Masculinities: Regarding Men in the Middle Ages. Medieval cultures. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press, 1994. 47–58. Web. <http://eu.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/view/action/uresolver.do?operation=resolveService&package_service_id=13409281870002671&institutionId=2671&customerId=2670>.

---. ‘The (Dis)Embodied Hero and the Signs of Manhood in Sir Gawain and the Green Knight’. Medieval Masculinities: Regarding Men in the Middle Ages. Ed. Clare A. Lees, Thelma S. Fenster, and Jo Ann McNamara. v. 7. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press, 1994. 47–58. Web. <http://eu.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/view/action/uresolver.do?operation=resolveService&amp;package_service_id=13410339070002671&amp;institutionId=2671&amp;customerId=2670>.

Kinoshita, Sharon, and Peggy McCracken. Marie de France: A Critical Companion. Gallica. Woodbridge: D.S. Brewer, 2012. Print.

---. Marie de France: A Critical Companion. Gallica. Suffolk: Boydell & Brewer, 2012. Web. <http://eu.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/view/action/uresolver.do?operation=resolveService&amp;package_service_id=9359097980002671&amp;institutionId=2671&amp;customerId=2670>.

Kirk, Elizabeth D. ‘Langland’s Plowman and the Recreation of Fourteenth-Century Religious Metaphor’. The Yearbook of Langland Studies 02 (1988): 1–21. Web.

Kirkham, Victoria. The Sign of Reason in Boccaccio’s Fiction. Biblioteca di ‘Lettere italiane’. Firenze: Olschki, 1993. Print.

Knight, Steven. ‘Colloquium on the Monk’s Tale: "My Lord, the Monk”’. Studies in the Age of Chaucer 22 (2000): 381–386. Web. <https://muse.jhu.edu/article/661239/pdf>.

Knowles, Jim. ‘Can You Serve? The Theology of Service from Langland to Luther’. Journal of Medieval and Early Modern Studies 40.3 (2010): 527–557. Web. <https://doi.org/10.1215/10829636-2010-005>.

Köberl, Johann. ‘Referential Ambiguity as a Structuring Principle in Beowulf’. Neophilologus 79 (1995): 481–495. Web. <https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/BF01000286>.

Kruger, Roberta L. ‘Marie de France’. The Cambridge Companion to Medieval Women’s Writing. Cambridge companions to literature. Cambridge, U.K.: Cambridge University Press, 2003. 172–183. Web. <http://eu.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/view/action/uresolver.do?operation=resolveService&package_service_id=13409381590002671&institutionId=2671&customerId=2670>.

---. ‘Marie de France’. The Cambridge Companion to Medieval Women’s Writing. Ed. Carolyn Dinshaw and David Wallace. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2003. 172–183. Web. <http://eu.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/view/action/uresolver.do?operation=resolveService&package_service_id=13410267840002671&institutionId=2671&customerId=2670>.

---. ‘The Wound, the Knot, and the Book: Marie de France and Literary Traditions of Love in the Lais’. A Companion to Marie de France. Brill’s companions to the Christian tradition. Leiden: Brill, 2011. 55–186. Web. <http://eu.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/view/action/uresolver.do?operation=resolveService&package_service_id=13410214180002671&institutionId=2671&customerId=2670>.

---. ‘The Wound, the Knot, and the Book: Marie de France and Literary Traditions of Love in the Lais’. A Companion to Marie de France. Brill’s companions to the Christian tradition. Leiden: Brill, 2011. 55–88. Web. <http://eu.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/view/action/uresolver.do?operation=resolveService&package_service_id=13410339110002671&institutionId=2671&customerId=2670>.

Kruger, Steven F. Dreaming in the Middle Ages. Vol. 14. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1992. Web. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511518737>.

---. Dreaming in the Middle Ages. Cambridge Studies in Medieval Literature. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1992. Web. <http://ezproxy01.rhul.ac.uk/login?url=http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511518737>.

Lacy, Norris J., and Joan Tasker Grimbert. A Companion to Chrétien de Troyes. Arthurian studies. Cambridge: D.S. Brewer, 2005. Web. <http://eu.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/view/action/uresolver.do?operation=resolveService&package_service_id=13404624260002671&institutionId=2671&customerId=2670>.

---. A Companion to Chrétien De Troyes. Arthurian studies. Cambridge: D.S. Brewer, 2005. Web. <http://ezproxy01.rhul.ac.uk/login?url=http://www.dawsonera.com/depp/reader/protected/external/AbstractView/S9781846153860>.

Langland, William. Piers Plowman: A New Annotated Edition of the C-Text. Ed. Derek Pearsall. Exeter medieval texts and studies. Liverpool: Liverpool University Press, 2014. Print.

Langland, William, George Kane, and E. Talbot Donaldson. Piers Plowman: The B Version. An edition in the form of Trinity College Cambridge MS. B.15.17, corrected and restored from the known evidence, with variant readings, by George Kane and E. Talbot Donaldson. London: Athlone Press, 1975. Print.

Langland, William, George Russell, and George Kane. Piers Plowman: The C Version. London: Athlone, 1997. Print.

Langland, William, and A. V. C. Schmidt. The Vision of Piers Plowman: A Critical Edition of the B-Text. London: Dent, 1978. Print.

---. The Vision of Piers Plowman: A Critical Edition of the B-Text. London: Dent, 1978. Print.

Lawton, David. ‘The Subject of Piers Plowman’. The Yearbook of Langland Studies 01 (1987): 1–30. Web.

Lees, Clare A. The Cambridge History of Early Medieval English Literature. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2013. Print.

---. The Cambridge History of Early Medieval English Literature. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2012. Web. <https://ezproxy01.rhul.ac.uk/login?url=https://dx.doi.org/10.1017/CHO9781139035637>.

Lindley, Arthur. ‘"Ther He Watz Dispoyled, With Spechez of Myerthe”: Carnival and the Undoing of Sir Gawain’. Exemplaria 6.1 (1994): 67–86. Web.

Liuzza, R. M. Beowulf: A New Verse Translation. Peterborough, Ont: Broadview Press, 2000. Print.

---. Old English Literature: Critical Essays. New Haven: Yale University Press, 2002. Print.

---. Old English Literature: Critical Essays. New Haven: Yale University Press, 2002. Web. <https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/rhul/detail.action?docID=3419944>.

Lowe, Jeremy. ‘The Cinematic Consciousness of Sir Gawain and the Green Knight’. Exemplaria: A Journal of Theory in Medieval and Renaissance Studies 13.1 (2001): 67–97. Web. <http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1179/exm.2001.13.1.67>.

Lucas, Peter J. ‘Loyalty and Obedience in the Old English Genesis and the Interpolation of Genesis B Into Genesis A’. Neophilologus 76.1 (1992): 121–135. Web. <https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/BF00316762>.

Lumiansky, R. M. ‘The Bereaved Narrator in Chaucer’s The Book of the Duchess’. Chaucer’s Dream Visions and Shorter Poems. Basic readings in Chaucer and his time. New York: Garland, 1999. 117–129. Print.

Lydgate, John. ‘Siege of Thebes’. N.p., n.d. Web. <http://d.lib.rochester.edu/teams/publication/edwards-lydgate-the-siege-of-thebes>.

---. The Fall of Princes. Ed. Henry Bergen (ed.). HardPress classics series. Miami, FL: HardPress Publishing, 2013. Print.

Lydgate, John, and Henry Bergen. The Fall of Princes: Pt.1. N.p., 1924. Print.

---. The Fall of Princes: Pt.2. N.p., 1924. Print.

---. The Fall of Princes: Pt.3. N.p., 1924. Print.

---. The Fall of Princes: Pt.4. N.p., 1927. Print.

Lydgate, John, and Robert Edwards. The Siege of Thebes. Middle English texts. Kalamazoo, Mich: Medieval Institute Publications, 2001. Print.

Maddox, Donald. The Arthurian Romances of Chretien De Troyes: Once and Future Fictions. Vol. 12. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2008. Print.

Magennis, Hugh. The Cambridge Introduction to Anglo-Saxon Literature. Cambridge introductions to literature. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2011. Print.

Mann, Jill. ‘Courtly Aesthetics and Courtly Ethics in Sir Gawain and the Green Knight’. Studies in the Age of Chaucer 31 (2009): 231–265. Web. <https://muse.jhu.edu/article/380147>.

---. ‘Price and Value in Sir Gawain and the Green Knight’. Essays in Criticism XXXVI.4 (1986): 294–318. Web.

---. ‘The Speculum Stultorum and the Nun’s Priest’s Tale’. Chaucer Review: A Journal of Medieval Studies and Literary Criticism 9.3 (1975): 262–82. Web. <http://www.jstor.org/stable/25093313>.

Marcus, Millicent Joy. An Allegory of Form: Literary Self-Consciousness in the Decameron. Stanford French and Italian studies. Saratoga, Calif: Anma Libri, 1979. Print.

---. An Allegory of Form: Literary Self-Consciousness in the Decameron. Stanford French and Italian studies. Saratoga, Calif: Anma Libri, 1979. Print.

Margherita, Gayle. ‘Originary Fantasies and Chaucer’s Book of the Duchess’. Feminist Approaches to the Body in Medieval Literature. New cultural studies. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 1993. 116–141. Print.

Marino, Lucia. The Decameron ‘Cornice’: Allusion, Allegory and Iconology. Interprete. Ravenna: Longo, 1979. Print.

Martin, Carl Grey. ‘The Cipher of Chivalry: Violence as Courtly Play in the World of Sir Gawain and the Green Knight’. The Chaucer Review 43.3 (2009): 311–329. Web. <http://www.jstor.org/stable/25642113?seq=1#page_scan_tab_contents>.

Martin, Carol A. N. ‘Mercurial Translation in the Book of the Duchess’. Chaucer Review: A Journal of Medieval Studies and Literary Criticism 28.2 (1993): 95–116. Web. <http://www.jstor.org/stable/25095835>.

Mazzotta, Giuseppe. The World at Play in Boccaccio’s Decameron. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press, 1986. Print.

McCracken, Peggy. The Romance of Adultery: Queenship and Sexual Transgression in Old French Literature. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 1998. Print.

McLoone, Katherine. ‘Strange Bedfellows: Politics, Miscegenation, and Translation in Two Lays of Lanval’. Arthuriana 21.4 (2011): 3–22. Web. <https://muse.jhu.edu/article/461660>.

McQuillan, Martin. The Narrative Reader. London: Routledge, 2000. Print.

Meyer-Lee, Robert John. Poets and Power From Chaucer to Wyatt. Cambridge studies in medieval literature. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2009. Print.

Mickel, Emanuel J. ‘Marie de France and the Learned Tradition’. A Companion to Marie de France. Brill’s companions to the Christian tradition. Leiden: Brill, 2011. 31–54. Web. <http://eu.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/view/action/uresolver.do?operation=resolveService&package_service_id=13410267820002671&institutionId=2671&customerId=2670>.

---. ‘Marie de France and the Learned Tradition’. A Companion to Marie de France. Brill’s companions to the Christian tradition. Leiden: Brill, 2011. 31–54. Web. <http://eu.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/view/action/uresolver.do?operation=resolveService&package_service_id=13410267810002671&institutionId=2671&customerId=2670>.

Middleton, Anne. ‘Acts of Vagrancy: The C-Version "Autobiography” and the Statute of 1388’. Written Work: Langland, Labor, and Authorship. The Middle Ages series. Philadelphia, Pa: University of Pennsylvania Press, 1997. 208–317. Print.

---. ‘Narration and the Invention of Experience: Episodic Form in Piers Plowman’. The Wisdom of Poetry: Essays in Early English Literature in Honor of Morton W. Bloomfield. Kalamazoo, Mich: Medieval Institute Publications, Western Michigan University, 1982. 91–122. Print.

---. ‘Narration and the Invention of Experience: Episodic Form in Piers Plowman’. Words and Works: Studies in Medieval English Language and Literature in Honour of Fred C. Robinson. 74th ed. v.Vol. 10. Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 1998. 91–122. Web. <http://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/rhul/detail.action?docID=4672270>.

Migiel, Marilyn. A Rhetoric of the Decameron. Toronto Italian studies. Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 2003. Print.

---. A Rhetoric of the Decameron. Toronto Italian studies. Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 2003. Print.

Miller, Mark. ‘The Ends of Excitement in Sir Gawain and the Green Knight: Teleology, Ethics, and the Death Drive’. Studies in the Age of Chaucer 32 (2010): 215–256. Web. <http://librarysearch.rhul.ac.uk/primo_library/libweb/action/display.do?tabs=detailsTab&amp;ct=display&amp;fn=search&amp;doc=TN_museS1949075510000079&amp;indx=1&amp;recIds=TN_museS1949075510000079&amp;recIdxs=0&amp;elementId=0&amp;renderMode=poppedOut&amp;displayMode=full&amp;frbrVersion=&amp;frbg=&amp;&amp;dscnt=0&amp;scp.scps=scope%3A%2844ROY%29%2C44ROY_EbscoLocal%2Cprimo_central_multiple_fe&amp;tb=t&amp;mode=Basic&amp;vid=44ROY_VU2&amp;srt=rank&amp;tab=tab1&amp;dum=true&amp;vl(freeText0)=The%20Ends%20of%20Excitement%20in%20Sir%20Gawain%20and%20the%20Green%20Knight%3A%20Teleology%2C%20Ethics%2C%20and%20the%20Death%20Drive&amp;dstmp=1493385506785>.

Minnis, A. J. Chaucer and Pagan Antiquity. Chaucer studies. Cambridge: Brewer, 1982. Print.

---. Magister Amoris: The Roman De La Rose and Vernacular Hermeneutics. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2001. Web. <http://eu.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/view/action/uresolver.do?operation=resolveService&package_service_id=13404622320002671&institutionId=2671&customerId=2670>.

Minnis, Alastair J. Magister Amoris: The Roman de La Rose and Vernacular Hermeneutics. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2001. Web. <http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780198187547.001.0001>.

Newhauser, Richard. Early History of Greed: The Sin of Avarice in Early Medieval Thought and Literature. Cambridge University Press, 2000. Print.

---. The Early History of Greed: The Sin of Avarice in Early Medieval Thought and Literature. Cambridge studies in medieval literature. Cambridge, U.K.: Cambridge University Press, 2007. Web. <http://ezproxy01.rhul.ac.uk/login?url=http://www.dawsonera.com/depp/reader/protected/external/AbstractView/S9780511324765>.

Newman, Barbara. ‘The Mirror and the Rose: Marguerite Porete’s Encounter With the Dieu D’amours’. The Vernacular Spirit: Essays on Medieval Religious Literature. New York, N.Y.: Palgrave, 2002. 105–123. Print.

---. ‘The Mirror and the Rose: Marguerite Porete’s Encounter With the Dieu D’amours’. The Vernacular Spirit: Essays on Medieval Religious Literature. New York, N.Y.: Palgrave, 2002. 105–123. Web. <http://eu.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/view/action/uresolver.do?operation=resolveService&package_service_id=13409381660002671&institutionId=2671&customerId=2670>.

Newton, Adam Zachary. Narrative Ethics. New Edition. Cambridge, Mass: Harvard University Press, 1997. Print.

Nolan, Barbara. Chaucer and the Tradition of the Roman Antique. Cambridge studies in medieval literature. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2008. Print.

Ó. Cuilleanáin, Cormac. Religion and the Clergy in Boccaccio’s Decameron. Letture di pensiero e d’arte. Roma: Edizioni di Storia e Letteratura, 1984. Print.

O’Brien O’Keeffe, Katherine. ‘Heroic Values and Christian Ethics’. The Cambridge Companion to Old English Literature. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1991. Web. <http://eu.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/view/action/uresolver.do?operation=resolveService&package_service_id=13405963820002671&institutionId=2671&customerId=2670>.

---. ‘Heroic Values and Christian Ethics’. The Cambridge Companion to Old English Literature. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2013. Web. <http://eu.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/view/action/uresolver.do?operation=resolveService&package_service_id=13405802810002671&institutionId=2671&customerId=2670>.

Oerlemans, Onno. ‘The Seriousness of the Nun’s Priest’s Tale’. Chaucer Review: A Journal of Medieval Studies and Literary Criticism 26.3 (1992): 317–28. Web. <http://www.jstor.org/stable/25094204>.

Orchard, Andy. A Critical Companion to Beowulf. Rochester, NY: D.S. Brewer, 2003. Print.

Orton, Peter. ‘The Technique of Object-Personification in The Dream of the Rood and a Comparison with the Old English Riddles’. Leeds Studies in English 11 (1980): 1–18. Print.

Parks, Ward. ‘The Traditional Narrator and the “I Heard” Formulas in Old English Poetry’. Anglo-Saxon England 16 (1987): 45–66. Web.

Pasternack, Carol Braun. ‘Stylistic Disjunctions in the Dream of the Rood’. Anglo-Saxon England 13 (1984): 167–186. Web.

Patten, Faith H. ‘Structure and Meaning in The Dream of the Rood’. English Studies 49.1–6 (1968): 385–401. Web.

Patterson, Lee. ‘The Knight’s Tale and the Crisis of Chivalric Identity’. Chaucer and the Subject of History. Madison, Wis: University of Wisconsin Press, 1991. 165–230. Print.

Pearsall, Derek. John Lydgate. Medieval authors. London: Routledge & Kegan Paul, 1970. Print.

---. ‘Poverty and Poor People in Piers Plowman’. Medieval English Studies Presented to George Kane. Cambridge: Brewer, 1988. 167–186. Print.

Pelen, Marc M. ‘The Escape of Chaucer’s Chauntecleer: A Brief Revaluation’. Chaucer Review: A Journal of Medieval Studies and Literary Criticism 36.4 (2002): 329–35. Web. <https://www.jstor.org/stable/25096177>.

Pickens, Rupert T. ‘The Poetics of Androgyny in the Lais of Marie de France: Yonec, Milun, and the General Prologue’. Literary Aspects of Courtly Culture. Cambridge: Brewer, 1994. 211–219. Print.

Pinti, Daniel J. ‘The Comedy of the Monk’s Tale : Chaucer’s Hugelyn and Early Commentary on Dante’s Ugolino’. Comparative Literature Studies 37.3 (2000): 277–297. Web.

Potter, Joy Hambuechen. Five Frames for the Decameron: Communications and Social Systems in the Cornice. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1982. Print.

Prince, Gerald. A Dictionary of Narratology. Aldershot: Scolar Press, 1988. Print.

---. ‘Narratology’. The Cambridge History of Literary Criticism: From Formalism to Poststructuralism. The Cambridge History of Literary Criticism. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1995. 110–130. Web. <http://ezproxy01.rhul.ac.uk/login?url=http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/CHOL9780521300131>.

Pulsiano, Phillip, and Elaine M. Treharne. A Companion to Anglo-Saxon Literature. Blackwell companions to literature and culture. Malden, Mass: Blackwell, 2008. Print.

Putter, Ad. An Introduction to the Gawain-Poet. Longman Medieval and Renaissance library. London: Longman, 1996. Print.

---. Sir Gawain and the Green Knight and French Arthurian Romance. Oxford: Clarendon, 1995. Web. <http://eu.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/view/action/uresolver.do?operation=resolveService&package_service_id=13401090390002671&institutionId=2671&customerId=2670>.

Putter, Ad, and Myra Stokes, eds. ‘Sir Gawain and the Green Knight’. The Works of the Gawain Poet: Sir Gawain and the Green Knight, Pearl, Cleanness, Patience. Penguin classics. London: Penguin Books, 2014. Print.

Quilligan, Maureen. ‘Allegory, Allegoresis, and the Deallegorization of Language: The Roman De La Rose, the De Planctu Naturae, and the Parlement of Foules’. Allegory, Myth and Symbol. Harvard English studies. Cambridge, Mass: Harvard University Press, 1981. 153–165. Print.

Quinn, William A. ‘Medieval Dream Visions: Chaucer’s Book of the Duchess’. Readings in Medieval Texts: Interpreting Old and Middle English Literature. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2005. 323–336. Print.

Rambuss, Richard. ‘"Processe of Tyme”: History, Consolation, and the Apocalypse in the Book of the Duchess’. Exemplaria 2.2 (1990): 659–683. Web.

Raw, Barbara. ‘The Probable Derivation of Most of the Illustrations in Junius II From an Illustrated Old Saxon Genesis’. Anglo-Saxon England 5 (1976): 133–148. Web.

Rentz, Ellen K. ‘Half-Acre Bylaws: Harvest-Sharing in Piers Plowman’. The Yearbook of Langland Studies 25 (2011): 95–115. Web. <https://doi.org/10.1484/J.YLS.1.102724>.

Rhodes, William. ‘Medieval Political Ecology: Labour and Agency on the Half Acre’. The Yearbook of Langland Studies 28 (2014): 105–136. Web. <https://doi.org/10.1484/J.YLS.5.103723>.

Ricouer, Paul. ‘Narrative Time’. On Narrative. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1981. 165–186. Print.

Robertson, Kellie. The Laborer’s Two Bodies: Literary and Legal Productions in Britain, 1350-1500. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan, 2006. Print.

Robinson, Fred C. Beowulf and the Appositive Style. Knoxville: University of Tennessee Press, 1985. Print.

Rothschild, Judith Rice. ‘A Rapprochement Between Bisclavret and Lanval’. Speculum: A Journal of Medieval Studies 48.1 (1973): 78–88. Web. <http://www.jstor.org/stable/2856271?sid=primo&amp;origin=crossref>.

---. ‘Literary and Socio-Cultural Aspects of the Lais of Marie de France’. A Companion to Marie de France. Brill’s companions to the Christian tradition. Leiden: Brill, 2011. 78–88. Web. <http://eu.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/view/action/uresolver.do?operation=resolveService&package_service_id=13410409530002671&institutionId=2671&customerId=2670>.

---. ‘Literary and Socio-Cultural Aspects of the Lais of Marie de France’. A Companion to Marie de France. Brill’s companions to the Christian tradition. Leiden: Brill, 2011. 78–88. Web. <http://eu.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/view/action/uresolver.do?operation=resolveService&package_service_id=13410409520002671&institutionId=2671&customerId=2670>.

Rowland, Beryl. ‘Chaucer’s  Duchess  and Chess’. Florilegium 16 (1999): 41–59. Web. <https://journals.lib.unb.ca/index.php/flor/article/view/19196/20850>.

Saunders, Corinne J. A Companion to Medieval Poetry. Chichester: Wiley-Blackwell, 2010. Print.

---. A Companion to Medieval Poetry. Blackwell companions to literature and culture. Hoboken: Wiley, 2010. Web. <http://eu.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/view/action/uresolver.do?operation=resolveService&amp;package_service_id=9230836130002671&amp;institutionId=2671&amp;customerId=2670>.

Scala, Elizabeth D. ‘The Wanting Words of Sir Gawain and the Green Knight: Narrative Past, Present and Absent’. Exemplaria 6.2 (1994): 305–338. Web.

Scanlon, Larry. ‘The Authority of Fable: Allegory and Irony in the Nun’s Priest’s Tale’. Exemplaria 1.1 (1989): 43–68. Web.

Schibanoff, Susan. Chaucer’s Queer Poetics: Rereading the Dream Trio. Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 2006. Web. <http://eu.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/view/action/uresolver.do?operation=resolveService&package_service_id=13404655870002671&institutionId=2671&customerId=2670>.

---. Chaucer’s Queer Poetics: Rereading the Dream Trio. Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 2003. Web. <http://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/rhul/detail.action?docID=4671342>.

Scott, Anne. Piers Plowman and the Poor. Dublin: Four Courts, 2004. Print.

Scragg, Donald G. The Battle of Maldon AD 991. Oxford: Blackwell in association with the Manchester Centre for Anglo-Saxon Studies, 1991. Print.

Semple, Benjamin. ‘The Male Psyche and the Female Sacred Body in Marie de France and Christine de Pizan’. Yale French Studies 86 (1994): n. pag. Web.

Seymour, M. C. ‘Chaucer’s Book of the Duchess: A Proposal’. Medium Ævum 74.1 (2005): 60–70. Web. <https://literature.proquest.com/searchFulltext.do?id=R03621056&amp;divLevel=0&amp;queryId=3031183898769&amp;trailId=16045D313C8&amp;area=abell&amp;forward=critref_ft>.

---. ‘Chaucer’s Early Poem “De Casibus Virorum Illustrium”’. The Chaucer Review 24.2 (1989): 163–165. Web. <http://www.jstor.org/stable/25094114>.

Sharma, Manish. ‘Metalepsis and Monstrosity: The Boundaries of Narrative Structure in Beowulf’. Studies in Philology 102.3 (2005): 247–279. Web. <http://www.jstor.org/stable/4174821>.

Sharp, Michael. ‘Reading Chaucer’s "Manly Man”: The Trouble with Masculinity in the Monk’s Prologue and Tale’. Masculinities in Chaucer: Approaches to Maleness in the Canterbury Tales and Troilus and Criseyde. Chaucer studies. Cambridge: D.S. Brewer, 1998. 173–186. Print.

Shippey, T. A. ‘Chaucer’s Arithmetical Mentality and the Book of the Duchess’. Chaucer Review: A Journal of Medieval Studies and Literary Criticism 31.2 (1996): 184–200. Web. <http://www.jstor.org/stable/25095972>.

Simpson, James. ‘"Dysemol Daies and Fatal Houres”: Lydgate’s Destruction of Thebes and Chaucer’s Knight’s Tale’. The Long Fifteenth Century: Essays for Douglas Gray. Oxford: Clarendon, 1997. 15–33. Print.

---. Reform and Cultural Revolution. The Oxford English literary history. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2002. Print.

---. Reform and Cultural Revolution: The Oxford English History Vol. 2: 1350-1550. The Oxford English literary history. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2002. Print.

---. ‘Spirituality and Economics in Passus 1-7 of the B Text’. The Yearbook of Langland Studies 01 (1987): 83–103. Web. <https://doi.org/10.1484/J.YLS.2.302970>.

Small, Susan. ‘The Medieval Werewolf Model of Reading Skin’. Reading Skin in Medieval Literature and Culture. The new Middle Ages. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan, 2013. 81–97. Print.

Spearing, A. C. Medieval Dream-Poetry. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1976. Print.

Spence, Sarah. ‘Writing in the Vernacular: The Lais of Marie de France’. Texts and the Self in the Twelfth Century. Cambridge studies in medieval literature. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1996. 119–140. Print.

Stafford, Pauline, ed. A Companion to the Early Middle Ages: Britain and Ireland c.500-1100. Chichester: Wiley-Blackwell, 2013. Print.

---, ed. A Companion to the Early Middle Ages: Britain and Ireland c.500-1100. Chichester: Wiley-Blackwell, 2013. Print.

Stanbury, Sarah. Seeing the Gawain-Poet: Description and the Act of Perception. The iddle Ages series. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 1991. Print.

---. ‘The Gawain-Poet’. The Cambridge Companion to Medieval English Literature, 1100-1500. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2009. 139–152. Web. <http://eu.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/view/action/uresolver.do?operation=resolveService&package_service_id=13410409500002671&institutionId=2671&customerId=2670>.

---. ‘The Gawain-Poet’. The Cambridge Companion to Medieval English Literature, 1100-1500. Cambridge companions to literature. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2009. 139–152. Web. <http://eu.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/view/action/uresolver.do?operation=resolveService&package_service_id=13409326020002671&institutionId=2671&customerId=2670>.

Stodnick, Jacqueline A., and Renee Rebecca Trilling. A Handbook of Anglo-Saxon Studies. Chichester: Wiley-Blackwell, 2012. Print.

Stodnick, Jacqueline A., and Renée Rebecca Trilling. A Handbook of Anglo-Saxon Studies. Critical theory handbooks. Oxford: Wiley-Blackwell, 2012. Web. <https://ebookcentral-proquest-com.ezproxy01.rhul.ac.uk/lib/rhul/detail.action?docID=1000685>.

Straker, Scott Morgan. ‘Deference and the Difference Lydgate, Chaucer, and the Siege of Thebes’. The Review of English Studies 52.205 (2001): 1–21. Web.

Strohm, Paul. Middle English. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2007. Print.

---. Middle English. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2007. Web. <https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/rhul/detail.action?docID=415637>.

Studi Sul Boccaccio. Firenze: Sansoni. Print.

Swanton, Michael, ed. The Anglo-Saxon Chronicles. New edition. London: Phoenix, 2000. Print.

Symons, Dana M. ‘Chaucerian Dream Visions and Complaints’. N.p., 2004. Web. <http://d.lib.rochester.edu/teams/publication/symons-chaucerian-dream-visions-and-complaints>.

Taylor, Mark N. ‘Chaucer’s Knowledge of Chess’. Chaucer Review: A Journal of Medieval Studies and Literary Criticism 38.4 (2004): 299–313. Web. <http://www.jstor.org/stable/25094260>.

‘The Old English Poem Genesis’. N.p., n.d. Web. <http://people.ucalgary.ca/~mmcgilli/ASPR/GenABfram.htm>.

Thomas, Arvind. ‘The Subject of Canon Law: Confessing Covetise in Piers Plowman B and C and the Memoriale Prebiterorum’. The Yearbook of Langland Studies 24 (2010): 139–168. Web. <https://doi.org/10.1484/J.YLS.1.102112>.

Thomas, Paul R. ‘"Have Ye No Mannes Herte?”: Chanticleer as Cock-Man in the Nun’s Priest’s Tale’. Masculinities in Chaucer: Approaches to Maleness in the Canterbury Tales and Troilus and Criseyde. Chaucer studies. Cambridge: D.S. Brewer, 1998. 187–204. Print.

Tolkein, J. R. R. ‘Beowulf: The Monsters and the Critics’. An Anthology of Beowulf Criticism. [New ed.]. Notre Dame, Ind: University of Notre Dame Press, 1963. 51–103. Print.

Tolkien, J. R. R. Beowulf: The Monsters and the Critics. Sir Israel Gollancz memorial lecture. London: Milford, 1937. Print.

Tolkien, J. R. R., and E. V. Gordon. Sir Gawain and the Green Knight. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1925. Print.

Tolkien, J. R. R., E. V. Gordon, and Norman Davis. Sir Gawain and the Green Knight. 2nd ed. rev. Oxford: Clarendon, 1967. Web. <http://eu.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/view/action/uresolver.do?operation=resolveService&amp;package_service_id=9420440890002671&amp;institutionId=2671&amp;customerId=2670>.

Tournoy, Gilbert. Boccaccio in Europe: Proceedings of the Boccaccio Conference, Louvain, December 1975. Syracus University Press, 1977. Print.

Travis, Peter W. Disseminal Chaucer: Rereading the Nun’s Priest’s Tale. Notre Dame, Ind: University of Notre Dame Press, 2010. Print.

Trigg, Stephanie. ‘Langland’s Tears: Poetry, Emotion, and Mouvance’. The Yearbook of Langland Studies 26 (2012): 27–48. Web. <https://doi.org/10.1484/J.YLS.1.103203>.

---. ‘“Shamed Be…”: Historicizing Shame in Medieval and Early Modern Courtly Ritual’. Exemplaria 19.1 (2007): 67–89. Web.

Troyes, Chrétien de. ‘Yvain’. Arthurian Romances. Penguin classics. Harmondsworth: Penguin, 1991. Print.

Turner, Marion. A Handbook of Middle English Studies. Critical theory handbooks. Oxford: Wiley-Blackwell, 2013. Print.

---. A Handbook of Middle English Studies. Hoboken, N.J.: John Wiley & Sons, 2013. Web. <https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/rhul/detail.action?docID=1120938>.

Tyler, Elizabeth M. ‘Poetics and the Past: Making History with Old English Poetry’. Narrative and History in the Early Medieval West. Turnhout: Brepols, 2006. 227–252. Print.

Vitz, Evelyn Birge. ‘Erotic Reading in the Middle Ages: Performance and Re-Performance of Romance’. Performing Medieval Narrative. Woodbridge: Boydell, 2005. 73–88. Web. <http://eu.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/view/action/uresolver.do?operation=resolveService&package_service_id=13410291090002671&institutionId=2671&customerId=2670>.

---. ‘Erotic Reading in the Middle Ages: Performance and Re-Performance of Romance’. Performing Medieval Narrative. Cambridge: D.S. Brewer, 2005. 73–88. Web. <http://eu.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/view/action/uresolver.do?operation=resolveService&package_service_id=13410214240002671&institutionId=2671&customerId=2670>.

Wallace, David. ‘All That Fall: Chaucer’s Monk and "Every Myghty Man”’. Chaucerian Polity: Absolutist Lineages and Associational Forms in England and Italy. Figurae : reading medieval culture. Stanford, Calif: Stanford University Press, 1997. 299–336. Print.

---. Giovanni Boccaccio. Landmarks of world literature. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1991. Print.

---. The Cambridge History of Medieval English Literature. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2002. Web. <http://eu.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/view/action/uresolver.do?operation=resolveService&package_service_id=13401176820002671&institutionId=2671&customerId=2670>.

---. The Cambridge History of Medieval English Literature. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2002. Print.

Watson, Robert A. ‘Dialogue and Invention in the Book of the Duchess’. Modern Philology: A Journal Devoted to Research in Medieval and Modern Literature 98.4 (2001): 543–576. Web. <http://www.jstor.org/stable/439121>.

Wenzel, Siegfried. The Sin of Sloth: Acedia in Medieval Thought and Literature. The University of North Carolina Press, 2012. Print.

Whalen, Logan E. Marie de France and the Poetics of Memory. Washington, D.C.: The Catholic University of America Press, 2008. Print.

---. ‘The Prologues and Epilogues of Marie de France’. A Companion to Marie de France. Brill’s companions to the Christian tradition. Leiden: Brill, 2011. 1–30. Web. <http://eu.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/view/action/uresolver.do?operation=resolveService&package_service_id=13410409510002671&institutionId=2671&customerId=2670>.

---. ‘The Prologues and Epilogues of Marie de France’. A Companion to Marie de France. Brill’s companions to the Christian tradition. Leiden: Brill, 2011. 1–30. Web. <http://eu.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/view/action/uresolver.do?operation=resolveService&package_service_id=13410214140002671&institutionId=2671&customerId=2670>.

Wheatley, Edward. ‘Commentary Displacing Text: The Nun’s Priest’s Tale and the Scholastic Fable Tradition’. Studies in the Age of Chaucer 18.1 (1996): 119–141. Web. <https://doi.org/10.1353/sac.1996.0004>.

Williams, Ann. ‘The Battle of Maldon and “The Battle of Maldon”: History, Poetry and Propaganda’. Medieval History 2 (1992): 35–44. Print.

Williams, Deanne. ‘The Dream Visions’. The Yale Companion to Chaucer. New Haven, Conn: Yale University Press, 2006. 147–178. Print.

Wimsatt, James I. Chaucer and the French Love Poets: The Literary Background of the Book of the Duchess. University of North Carolina studies in comparative literature. New York: Johnson Reprint, 1972. Print.

Wogan-Browne, Jocelyn. The Idea of the Vernacular: An Anthology of Middle English Literary Theory, 1280-1520. Exeter medieval texts and studies. Exeter: University of Exeter Press, 1999. Print.

Wolf, Carol Jean. ‘Christ as Hero in The Dream of the Rood’. Neuphilologische Mitteilungen 71 (1970): 202–210. Web. <http://www.jstor.org/stable/43342587>.

Woolf, Rosemary. ‘The Fall of Man in Genesis B and the Mystère d’Adam’. Studies in Old English Literature in Honor of Arthur G. Brodeur. [S.l.]: University of Oregon, 1963. 187–199. Print.

Yunk, John A. ‘Satire’. A Companion to Piers Plowman. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1988. 135–154. Print.