Abazi, Enika, and Albert Doja. 2017. ‘The Past in the Present: Time and Narrative of Balkan Wars in Media Industry and International Politics’. Third World Quarterly 38(4):1012–42. doi: 10.1080/01436597.2016.1191345.
Anon. 2007. Global Geographies of Post-Socialist Transition: Geographies, Societies, Policies. London: Routledge.
Anon. 2019. ‘Putin’s 2024 Syndrome | The Power Vertical Podcast at CEPA’.
Anon. n.d.-a. ‘Al-Jazeera Europe’. Retrieved (http://www.aljazeera.com/topics/regions/europe.html).
Anon. n.d.-b. ‘Anticorrp’. Retrieved (http://anticorrp.eu/).
Anon. n.d.-c. ‘Balkan Insight’. Retrieved (https://balkaninsight.com/).
Anon. n.d.-d. ‘BBC NEWS | Country Profiles’. Retrieved (http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/country_profiles/default.stm).
Anon. n.d.-e. ‘BBC News - Europe’. Retrieved (https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world/europe).
Anon. n.d.-f. ‘Dr Sean’s Diary’. Retrieved (https://drseansdiary.wordpress.com/).
Anon. n.d.-g. ‘European Journal of Political Research | Political Data Yearbook’. Retrieved (http://www.politicaldatayearbook.com/).
Anon. n.d.-h. ‘Eurozine’. Retrieved (https://www.eurozine.com/).
Anon. n.d.-i. ‘LeftEast’. Retrieved (http://www.criticatac.ro/lefteast/).
Anon. n.d.-j. ‘LSEE (on South-Eastern Europe)’. Retrieved (http://blogs.lse.ac.uk/lsee/).
Anon. n.d.-k. ‘LSE-EUROPP’. Retrieved (http://blogs.lse.ac.uk/europpblog/).
Anon. n.d.-l. ‘Majlis: Talking Central Asia | Radio Free Europe / Radio Liberty’.
Anon. n.d.-m. ‘New Eastern Europe’. Retrieved (http://www.neweasterneurope.eu/).
Anon. n.d.-n. ‘OpenDemocracy’. Retrieved (https://www.opendemocracy.net/).
Anon. n.d.-o. ‘OpenDemocracy - Russia’. Retrieved (https://www.opendemocracy.net/od-russia).
Anon. n.d.-p. ‘Political Critique’. Retrieved (http://politicalcritique.org/).
Anon. n.d.-q. ‘Post-Soviet Brief’. Retrieved (https://www.ucl.ac.uk/ssees/news-and-events/seminar-series/post-soviet-press-group/post-soviet-brief).
Anon. n.d.-r. ‘Radio Free Europe / Radio Liberty’. Retrieved (https://www.rferl.org/).
Anon. n.d.-s. ‘Re:Baltica | The Baltic Center for Investigative Journalism’. Retrieved (https://en.rebaltica.lv/).
Anon. n.d.-t. ‘Sean’s Russia Blog | Russia Yesterday, Today, Tomorrow’.
Anon. n.d.-u. ‘The Moscow Times’. Retrieved (https://www.themoscowtimes.com/).
Anon. n.d.-v. ‘The Power Vertical Podcast at CEPA’.
Anon. n.d.-w. ‘The Power Vertical Podcast by Brian Whitmore’.
Anon. n.d.-x. ‘Who Governs Europe’. Retrieved (https://whogoverns.eu/).
Anon. n.d.-y. ‘Why We Study Eastern Europe? | Facebook’. Retrieved (https://www.facebook.com/groups/601642566530240/).
Appel, Hilary, and Mitchell A. Orenstein. 2016. ‘Why Did Neoliberalism Triumph and Endure in the Post-Communist World?’ Comparative Politics 48(3):313–31. doi: 10.5129/001041516818254419.
Aro, Jessikka. 2016. ‘The Cyberspace War: Propaganda and Trolling as Warfare Tools’. European View 15(1):121–32. doi: 10.1007/s12290-016-0395-5.
Baker, Catherine. 2017. ‘Introduction: Gender in Twentieth-Century Eastern Europe and the USSR’. Pp. 1–22 in Gender in Twentieth-Century Eastern Europe and the USSR. London: Palgrave, an imprint of Macmillan Publishers.
Baker, Catherine. 2018a. Race and the Yugoslav Region: Postsocialist, Post-Conflict, Postcolonial? Manchester: Manchester University Press.
Baker, Catherine. 2018b. Race and the Yugoslav Region : Postsocialist, Post-Conflict, Postcolonial? Manchester University Press.
Barnes, Andrew. 2014. ‘Three in One: Unpacking the "Collapse” of the Soviet Union’. Problems of Post-Communism 30(5):3–13. doi: 10.2753/PPC1075-8216610501.
Batt, Judy. 2013a. ‘Introduction: Defining Central and Eastern Europe’. Pp. 1–19 in Developments in Central and East European Politics 5. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan.
Batt, Judy. 2013b. ‘Introduction: Defining Central and Eastern Europe’. in Developments in Central and East European Politics 5. Durham, North Caroline: Duke University Press.
Black, Richard. 2010a. A Continent Moving West? EU Enlargement and Labour Migration from Central and Eastern Europe. Amsterdam: Amsterdam University Press.
Black, Richard. 2010b. A Continent Moving West? EU Enlargement and Labour Migration from Central and Eastern Europe. Amsterdam: Amsterdam University Press.
Bohle, Dorothee. 2017. ‘Varieties of Capitalism in Eastern Europe’. Pp. 267–80 in The Routledge Handbook of East European Politics. London: Routledge.
Bohle, Dorothee. 2018. ‘Varieties of Capitalism in Eastern Europe’. Pp. 267–80 in The Routledge Handbook of East European Politics. Abingdon: Routledge.
Breslauer, George W. 2001. ‘Personalism Versus Proceduralism: Boris Yeltsin and the Institutional Fragility of the Russian System’. in Russia in the new century: stability or disorder? Boulder, Colo: Westview Press.
Bunce, Valerie. 1999. ‘The Political Economy of Postsocialism’. Slavic Review 58(4):756–93.
Carter, Jeff, Michael H. Bernhard, and Timothy Nordstrom. 2016. ‘Communist Legacies and Democratic Survival in a Comparative Perspective’. East European Politics and Societies 30(4):830–54. doi: 10.1177/0888325416659109.
Chelcea, Liviu, and Oana Druţǎ. 2016. ‘Zombie Socialism and the Rise of Neoliberalism in Post-Socialist Central and Eastern Europe’. Eurasian Geography and Economics 57(4–5):521–44. doi: 10.1080/15387216.2016.1266273.
Cianetti, Licia, James Dawson, and Seán Hanley. 2018. ‘Rethinking "Democratic Backsliding” in Central and Eastern Europe. Looking beyond Hungary and Poland’. East European Politics 34(3):243–56. doi: 10.1080/21599165.2018.1491401.
Cohen, Stephen F. 2004. ‘Was the Soviet System Reformable?’ Slavic Review 63(3):459–88. doi: 10.2307/1520337.
Cook, Linda J. 2013a. ‘The Political Economy of Russia’s Demographic Crisis: States and Markets, Migrants and Mothers’. Pp. 85–103 in The Political Economy of Russia. Lanham, Md: Rowman & Littlefield.
Cook, Linda J. 2013b. ‘The Political Economy of Russia’s Demographic Crisis: States and Markets, Migrants and Mothers’. Pp. 85–103 in The Political Economy of Russia. Lanham, MD: Rowman & Littlefield.
Copsey, Nathaniel. 2013a. ‘The EU and Central and East European Politics’. Pp. 102–18 in Developments in Central and East European Politics 5. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan.
Copsey, Nathaniel. 2013b. ‘The EU and Central and East European Politics’. Pp. 102–18 in Developments in Central and East European Politics 5. Durham, North Caroline: Duke University Press.
Cox, Terry. 2013a. ‘Social Change and Social Policy’. in Developments in Central and East European Politics 5. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan.
Cox, Terry. 2013b. ‘Social Change and Social Policy’. in Developments in Central and East European Politics 5. Durham, North Caroline: Duke University Press.
Crowley, Stephen, and Miroslav Stanojević. 2011. ‘Varieties of Capitalism, Power Resources, and Historical Legacies: Explaining the Slovenian Exception’. Politics & Society 39(2):268–95. doi: 10.1177/0032329211405440.
Csaky, Zselyke, and Gergely Romsics. 23AD. ‘In Between Europe Podcast | New Eastern Europe’.
Dimitrova, Antoaneta L. 2010. ‘The New Member States of the Eu in the Aftermath of Enlargement: Do New European Rules Remain Empty Shells?’ Journal of European Public Policy 17(1):137–48. doi: 10.1080/13501760903464929.
Dunn, Elizabeth C. 2004. Privatizing Poland: Baby Food, Big Business, and the Remaking of Labor. Ithaca, N.Y.: Cornell University Press.
Ekiert, Grzegorz, Jan Kubik, and Milada Anna Vachudova. 2007. ‘Democracy in the Post-Communist World: An Unending Quest?’ East European Politics and Societies: And Cultures 21(1):7–30. doi: 10.1177/0888325406297170.
Fagan, Adam, and Petr Kopecky. 2017. The Routledge Handbook of East European Politics. London: Routledge.
Fagan, Adam, and Petr Kopecky. 2018. The Routledge Handbook of East European Politics. Abingdon: Routledge.
Feklyunina, Valentina. 2019. ‘Russian Foreign Policy’. in Developments in Russian Politics 9. North Carolina: Duke University Press.
Fodor, Éva. 2004. ‘The State Socialist Emancipation Project: Gender Inequality in Workplace Authority in Hungary and Austria’. Signs: Journal of Women in Culture and Society 29(3):783–813. doi: 10.1086/381103.
Fodor, Eva, Christy Glass, Janette Kawachi, and Livia Popescu. 2002. ‘Family Policies and Gender in Hungary, Poland, and Romania’. Communist and Post-Communist Studies 35(4):475–90. doi: 10.1016/S0967-067X(02)00030-2.
Gal, Susan, and Gail Kligman. 2000a. ‘Chapter 4: Forms of State, Forms of "Family”’. in The Politics of Gender After Socialism. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press.
Gal, Susan, and Gail Kligman. 2000b. ‘Chapter 4: Forms of State, Forms of "Family”’. in The Politics of Gender After Socialism. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
Ganev, Venelin I. 2013. ‘Post-Accession Hooliganism: Democratic Governance in Bulgaria and Romania after 2007’. East European Politics and Societies: And Cultures 27(1):26–44. doi: 10.1177/0888325412465086.
Gel’man, Vladimir. 2012. ‘Subversive Institutions, Informal Governance, and Contemporary Russian Politics’. Communist and Post-Communist Studies 45(3–4):295–303. doi: 10.1016/j.postcomstud.2012.07.005.
Ghodsee, Kristen. 2017. Red Hangover: Legacies of Twentieth-Century Communism. Durham: Duke University Press.
Ghodsee, Kristen. 2019. ‘A Brief History of Women’s Activism in Domestic Political Context: Case 1: Bulgaria’. Pp. 53–75 in Second World, Second Sex: Socialist Women’s Activism and Global Solidarity During the Cold War. Durham: Duke University Press.
Ghodsee, Kristen Rogheh. 2017. Red Hangover: Legacies of Twentieth-Century Communism. Durham: Duke University Press.
Ghodsee, Kristen Rogheh. 2019. ‘A Brief History of Women’s Activism in Domestic Political Context: Case 1: Bulgaria’. Pp. 53–75 in Second World, Second Sex: Socialist Women’s Activism and Global Solidarity During the Cold War. Durham, [North Carolina]: Duke University Press.
Grabowski, Jan. 2016. ‘The Holocaust and Poland’s "History Policy”’. Israel Journal of Foreign Affairs 10(3):481–86. doi: 10.1080/23739770.2016.1262991.
Grzymalała-Busse, Anna, and Abby Innes. 2003. ‘Great Expectations: The EU and Domestic Political Competition in East Central Europe’. East European Politics and Societies: And Cultures 17(1):64–73. doi: 10.1177/0888325402239684.
Hale, Henry. 2014a. ‘Russia’s Political Parties and Their Substitutes’. Pp. 77–96 in Developments in Russian Politics: 8, edited by S. White, R. Sakwa, and H. E. Hale. Basingstoke, Hampshire: Palgrave Macmillan.
Hale, Henry. 2014b. ‘Russia’s Political Parties and Their Substitutes’. Pp. 77–96 in Developments in Russian Politics 8. Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire: Palgrave MacMillan.
Hale, Henry E. 2019. ‘The Continuing Evolution of Russian Political System’. in Developments in Russian Politics 9. North Carolina: Duke University Press.
Hanson, Stephen E. 2017. ‘The Evolution of Regimes: What Can Twenty-Five Years of Post-Soviet Change Teach Us?’ Perspectives on Politics 15(2):328–41. doi: 10.1017/S1537592717000044.
Harris, Erika. 2012. ‘What Is New about "Eastern Nationalism” and What Are the Implications for Studies of Ethnicity Today?’ Nationalism and Ethnic Politics 18(3):337–57. doi: 10.1080/13537113.2012.707500.
Herrschel, Tassilo. 2014. Global Geographies of Post-Socialist Transition. Routledge.
Hignett, Kelly, Melanie Ilic, Dalia Leinarte, and Corina Snitar. 2017. Women’s Experiences of Repression in the Soviet Union and Eastern Europe. Vol. 28. Abingdon: Routledge.
Hignett, Kelly, Melanie Ilic, Dalia Leinarte, and Corina Snitar. 2018. Women’s Experiences of Repression in the Soviet Union and Eastern Europe. Vol. 28. London: Routledge.
Hunyadi, Bulcsú, and Csaba Molnár. 2016. ‘Central Europe’s Faceless Strangers: The Rise of Xenophobia in the Region | Freedom House’. Retrieved (https://freedomhouse.org/report/special-reports/central-europe-s-faceless-strangers-rise-xenophobia-region#.XUrFhPJKi71).
Huskey, Eugene. 1999. ‘The Making of the Russian Presidency’. Pp. 12–42 in Presidential Power in Russia. Armonk, N.Y.: M.E. Sharpe.
Innes, Abby. 2014. ‘The Political Economy of State Capture in Central Europe’. JCMS: Journal of Common Market Studies 52(1):88–104. doi: 10.1111/jcms.12079.
Jamieson, Kathleen Hall. 2018. Cyberwar: How Russian Hackers and Trolls Helped Elect a President : What We Don’t, Can’t, and Do Know. New York, NY: Oxford University Press.
Johnson, Janet Elise. 2017. ‘Gender Equality Policy: Criminalizing and Decriminalizing Domestic Violence’. Russian Analytical Digest 200.
Jutila, Matti. 2009. ‘Taming Eastern Nationalism: Tracing the Ideational Background of Double Standards of Post-Cold War Minority Protection’. European Journal of International Relations 15(4):627–51. doi: 10.1177/1354066109345054.
Kara-Murza, Vladimir V. 2017. ‘Putin Is Not Russia’. Journal of Democracy 28(4):110–16. doi: 10.1353/jod.2017.0071.
Karklins, Rasma. 2005. ‘Political Legacies: Old Habits Die Hard’. Pp. 74–89 in The System Made Me Do it: Corruption in Post-communist Societies: Corruption in Post-communist Societies. London: Taylor & Francis Ltd.
Knack, Stephen. 2007. ‘Measuring Corruption: A Critique of Indicators in Eastern Europe and Central Asia’. Journal of Public Policy 27(3):255–91. doi: 10.1017/S0143814X07000748.
Kolstø, Pål, and Helge Blakkisrud. 2016. The New Russian Nationalism: Imperialism, Ethnicity and Authoritarianism 2000-2015. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press.
Kostadinova, Tatiana, and Maria Spirova. 2017. ‘Combatting Corruption’. Pp. 307–18 in The Routledge Handbook of East European Politics. London: Routledge.
Kostadinova, Tatiana, and Maria Spirova. 2018. ‘Combatting Corruption’. Pp. 307–18 in The Routledge Handbook of East European Politics. Abingdon: Routledge.
Kulmala, Meri. 2017. ‘Paradigm Shift in Russian Child Welfare Policy’. Russian Analytical Digest 200.
LaPorte, Jody, and Danielle N. Lussier. 2011. ‘What Is the Leninist Legacy? Assessing Twenty Years of Scholarship’. Slavic Review 70(3):637–54.
Law, Ian, and Nikolay Zakharov. 2019. ‘Race and Racism in Eastern Europe: Becoming White, Becoming Western’. in Relating Worlds of Racism. Cham, Switzerland: Palgrave Macmillan.
Ledeneva, Alena V. 2006. ‘Chapter 1’. in How Russia Really Works: The Informal Practices That Shaped Post-Soviet Politics and Business. Ithaca, N.Y.: Cornell University Press.
Ledeneva, Alena V. 2013a. ‘Chapter 2: Putin’s Sistema’. in Can Russia Modernise?: Sistema, Power Networks and Informal Governance. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Ledeneva, Alena V. 2013b. ‘Chapter 2: Putin’s Sistema’. in Can Russia Modernise?: Sistema, Power Networks and Informal Governance. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Light, Margot. 2014a. ‘Foreign Policy’. Pp. 211–30 in Developments in Russian Politics: 8, edited by S. White, R. Sakwa, and H. E. Hale. Basingstoke, Hampshire: Palgrave Macmillan.
Light, Margot. 2014b. ‘Foreign Policy’. Pp. 211–30 in Developments in Russian Politics 8. Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire: Palgrave MacMillan.
Lipman, Maria, and Nikolay Petrov. 2013a. Russia 2025: Scenarios for the Russian Future. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan.
Lipman, Maria, and Nikolay Petrov. 2013b. Russia 2025: Scenarios for the Russian Future. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan.
Makarychev, Andrey. 2018. ‘Pluralism Without Democracy, Vertical Without Power: From Gor΄kii to Nizhnii Novgorod … and Back?’ Slavic Review 77(4):957–77. doi: 10.1017/slr.2018.292.
Mickiewicz, Ellen. 2019. ‘Russia, Media and Audiences’. in Developments in Russian Politics 9. North Carolina: Duke University Press.
Monaghan, Andrew. 2016. The New Politics of Russia: Interpreting Change. Manchester, England: Manchester University Press.
Mudde, Cas. 2017. ‘Politics at the Fringes? Eastern Europe’s Populists, Racists, and Extremists’. Pp. 254–66 in The Routledge Handbook of East European Politics. London: Routledge.
Mudde, Cas. 2018. ‘Politics at the Fringes? Eastern Europe’s Populists, Racists, and Extremists’. Pp. 254–66 in The Routledge Handbook of East European Politics. Abingdon: Routledge.
Müller, Jan-Werner. 2016. ‘The Problem with Poland’. The New York Review of Books.
Oates, Sarah. 2014a. ‘Russia’s Media and Political Communication in the Digital Age’. Pp. 130–44 in Developments in Russian Politics: 8, edited by S. White, R. Sakwa, and H. E. Hale. Basingstoke, Hampshire: Palgrave Macmillan.
Oates, Sarah. 2014b. ‘Russia’s Media and Political Communication in the Digital Age’. in Developments in Russian Politics 8. Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire: Palgrave MacMillan.
Oates, Sarah. 2017. ‘Kompromat Goes Global?: Assessing a Russian Media Tool in the United States’. Slavic Review 76(S1):S57–65. doi: 10.1017/slr.2017.158.
Offe, Claus, and Pierre Adler. 2004. ‘Capitalism by Democratic Design? Democratic Theory Facing the Triple Transition in East Central Europe’. Social Research 71(3):501–28.
Orenstein, Mitchell. 2013a. ‘Recovering from Transition in Eastern Europe: Neoliberal Reform in Retrospect’. in Developments in Central and East European Politics 5. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan.
Orenstein, Mitchell. 2013b. ‘Recovering from Transition in Eastern Europe: Neoliberal Reform in Retrospect’. in Developments in Central and East European Politics 5. Durham, North Caroline: Duke University Press.
Ost, David. 2009. ‘The Invisibility and Centrality of Class After Communism’. International Journal of Politics, Culture, and Society 22(4):497–515.
Parutis, Violetta. 2011. ‘White, European, and Hardworking: East European Migrants’ Relationships with Other Communities in London’. Journal of Baltic Studies 42(2):263–88. doi: 10.1080/01629778.2011.569074.
Politkovskaya, Anna. 2004. Putin’s Russia. London: Harvill.
Przeworski, Adam. 2015a. ‘Chapter 14: How Do Transitions Get Stuck and Where?’ in Democracy in a Russian Mirror. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Przeworski, Adam. 2015b. ‘Chapter 14: How Do Transitions Get Stuck and Where?’ in Democracy in a Russian mirror. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Przeworski, Adam. 2015c. Democracy in a Russian Mirror. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Przeworski, Adam. 2015d. Democracy in a Russian Mirror. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Rashkova, Ekaterina R. 2017. ‘Talking the Talk, but Not Walking the Walk: Gender Equality in Eastern Europe’. East European Politics 33(2):309–15. doi: 10.1080/21599165.2016.1260552.
Reichardt, Adam, and Maciek Makulski. 11AD. ‘Talk Eastern Europe Podcast | New Eastern Europe’.
Remington, Thomas F. 2019. ‘Chapter 11: Inequality and Social Policy in Russia’. in Developments in Russian Politics 9. North Carolina: Duke University Press.
Renz, Bettina. 2016. ‘Russia and “Hybrid Warfare”’. Contemporary Politics 22(3):283–300. doi: 10.1080/13569775.2016.1201316.
Renz, Bettina. 2019. ‘Russian Responses to the Changing Character of War’. International Affairs 95(4):817–34. doi: 10.1093/ia/iiz100.
Reuter, Ora John. 2019. ‘Political Parties’. in Developments in Russian Politics 9. North Carolina: Duke University Press.
Roberts, Andrew. 2017. ‘Democracy and Democratization in Post-Communist Europe’. Pp. 9–26 in The Routledge Handbook of East European Politics. London: Routledge.
Roberts, Andrew. 2018. ‘Democracy and Democratization in Post-Communist Europe’. Pp. 9–26 in The Routledge Handbook of East European Politics. Abingdon: Routledge.
Robertson, Graeme B. 2014. ‘Civil Society and Contentious Politics in Russia’. Pp. 117–29 in Developments in Russian Politics 8. Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire: Palgrave MacMillan.
Robertson, Graeme B. 2019. ‘Chapter 6: Protest, Civil Society and Informal Politics’. in Developments in Russian Politics 9. North Carolina: Duke University Press.
Robertson, Graeme D. 2014. ‘Civil Society and Contentious Politics in Russia’. Pp. 117–29 in Developments in Russian Politics: 8, edited by S. White, R. Sakwa, and H. E. Hale. Basingstoke, Hampshire: Palgrave Macmillan.
Rutland, Peter. 1997. ‘Yeltsin: The Problem, Not the Solution’. The National Interest (49):30–39.
Rutland, Peter. 2017. ‘Trump, Putin, and the Future of US-Russian Relations’. Slavic Review 76(S1):S41–56. doi: 10.1017/slr.2017.157.
Sakwa, Richard, Henry E. Hale, and Stephen White, eds. 2019a. Developments in Russian Politics 9. 9th Edition. London: Red Globe Press.
Sakwa, Richard, Henry E. Hale, and Stephen White, eds. 2019b. Developments in Russian Politics 9. 9th Edition. London: Red Globe Press.
Sasse, Gwendolyn. 2008. ‘The Politics of EU Conditionality: The Norm of Minority Protection During and Beyond EU Accession’. Journal of European Public Policy 15(6):842–60. doi: 10.1080/13501760802196580.
Saxonberg, Steven, and Dorota Szelewa. 2007. ‘The Continuing Legacy of the Communist Legacy? The Development of Family Policies in Poland and the Czech Republic’. Social Politics: International Studies in Gender, State & Society 14(3):351–79. doi: 10.1093/sp/jxm014.
Schroder, Hans-Henning. 1999. ‘El’tsin and the Oligarchs: The Role of Financial Groups in Russian Politics Between 1993 and July 1998’. Europe-Asia Studies 51(6):957–88. doi: 10.1080/09668139998598.
Seleny, Anna. 2007. ‘Communism’s Many Legacies in East-Central Europe’. Journal of Democracy 18(3):156–70. doi: 10.1353/jod.2007.0056.
Shevel, Oxana. 2014. ‘Memories of the Past and Visions of the Future: Remembering the Soviet Era and Its End in Ukraine’. Pp. 146–67 in Twenty Years After Communism: The Politics of Memory and Commemoration. Oxford: Oxford University Press, USA.
Shevtsova, Lilia. 1999. Yeltsin’s Russia: Myths and Reality. Washington, D.C.: Carnegie Endowment for International Peace.
Shevtsova, Lilia. 2017. ‘The Kremlin Emboldened: Paradoxes of Decline’. Journal of Democracy 28(4):101–9. doi: 10.1353/jod.2017.0070.
Shiraev, Eric. 2013a. ‘Chapter 11: Social Policies: Health, Education, and Housing’. in Russian Government and Politics. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan.
Shiraev, Eric. 2013b. ‘Chapter 11: Social Policies: Health, Education, and Housing’. in Russian Government and Politics. Basingstoke: Palgrave MacMillan.
Shiraev, Eric, and K. K. Khudoleĭ. 2018. Russian Foreign Policy. 1st ed. 2017. Basingstoke, Hampshire: Palgrave Macmillan.
Slider, Darrell. 2019. ‘A Federal State?’ in Developments in Russian Politics 9. North Carolina: Duke University Press.
Stenning, Alison. 2005. ‘Where Is the Post-Socialist Working Class?’ Sociology 39(5):983–99. doi: 10.1177/0038038505058382.
Stephenson, Svetlana. 2014a. ‘Society and Social Divisions in Russia’. Pp. 192–210 in Developments in Russian Politics: 8, edited by S. White, R. Sakwa, and H. E. Hale. Basingstoke, Hampshire: Palgrave Macmillan.
Stephenson, Svetlana. 2014b. ‘Society and Social Divisions in Russia’. Pp. 192–210 in Developments in Russian Politics 8. Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire: Palgrave MacMillan.
Stoner, Kathryn. 2018. ‘Introduction: Russia in Retrospect and in Prospect’. Comparative Politics 50(3):295–303. doi: 10.5129/001041518822704881.
Stroschein, Sherrill. 2012. Ethnic Struggle, Coexistence, and Democratization in Eastern Europe. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Stroschein, Sherrill. 2014. Ethnic Struggle, Coexistence, and Democratization in Eastern Europe. New York, NY: Cambridge University Press.
Suny, Ronald Grigor. 2011. The Soviet Experiment. 2nd ed. New York: Oxford University Press.
Taylor, Brian D. 2011. State Building in Putin’s Russia: Policing and Coercion after Communism. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Thames, Frank. 2018. ‘The Representation of Women’. Pp. 237–44 in The Routledge Handbook of East European Politics. Abingdon: Routledge.
Thames, Frank C. 2017. ‘The Representation of Women’. Pp. 237–44 in The Routledge Handbook of East European Politics. London: Routledge.
Ther, Philipp, and Charlotte Hughes-Kreutzmuller. 2016. Europe Since 1989: A History. Princeton, New Jersey: Princeton University Press.
Thompson, William. 2005. ‘Putin and the "Oligarchs”: A Two-Sided Commitment Problem’. Pp. 179–202 in Leading Russia: Putin in Perspective: Essays in Honour of Archie Brown. OUP Oxford.
V. Feklyunina. 2019. ‘Russian Foreign Policy’. Pp. 165–79 in Developments in Russian Politics 9. North Carolina: Duke University Press.
Vachudova, Milada Anna. 2015. ‘External Actors and Regime Change: How Post-Communism Transformed Comparative Politics’. East European Politics and Societies: And Cultures 29(2):519–30. doi: 10.1177/0888325415571411.
Verdery, Katherine. 1996a. ‘What Was Socialism and Why Did It Fall?’ Pp. 19–38 in What Was Socialism, and What Comes Next? Princeton, New Jersey: Princeton University Press.
Verdery, Katherine. 1996b. ‘What Was Socialism and Why Did It Fall?’ in What Was Socialism, and What Comes Next? Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press.
Vermeersch, Peter. 2017. ‘The Plight of Eastern Europe’s Roma’. Pp. 225–36 in The Routledge Handbook of East European Politics. London: Routledge.
Vermeersch, Peter. 2018. ‘The Plight of Eastern Europe’s Roma’. in The Routledge Handbook of East European Politics. Abingdon: Routledge.
Waylen, Georgina. 2007a. Engendering Transitions: Women’s Mobilization, Institutions, and Gender Outcomes. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Waylen, Georgina. 2007b. Engendering Transitions: Women’s Mobilization, Institutions, and Gender Outcomes. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
White, Stephen, Judy Batt, and Paul G. Lewis. 2013a. Developments in Central and East European Politics 5. 5th Edition. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan.
White, Stephen, Judy Batt, and Paul G. Lewis. 2013b. Developments in Central and East European Politics 5. Durham, North Caroline: Duke University Press.
Wood, Tony. 2018. ‘The Man and the System’. Pp. 11–28 in Russia Without Putin. London: Verso.
Zalan, Eszter. 2016. ‘How to Build an Illiberal Democracy in the EU’. EuObserver.